OpenStack Queens : Gnocchi 設定2018/03/11 |
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時系列データベース [TDBaaS (Time Series Database as a Service)] Gnocchi をインストールします。
当例では以下のような環境を例に Gnocchi をインストールします。
------------+---------------------------+---------------------------+------------
| | |
eth0|10.0.0.30 eth0|10.0.0.50 eth0|10.0.0.51
+-----------+-----------+ +-----------+-----------+ +-----------+-----------+
| [ Control Node ] | | [ Storage Node ] | | [ Compute Node ] |
| | | | | |
| MariaDB RabbitMQ | | Open_vSwitch | | Libvirt |
| Memcached httpd | | L2_Agent | | Nova_Compute |
| Keystone Glance | | L3_Agent | | Open_vSwitch |
| Nova_API Cinder_API | | Metadata_Agent | | L2_Agent |
| Neutron_Server | | Cinder_Volume | | |
| Metadata_Agent | | Heat_API | | |
| Gnocchi | | Heat Engine | | |
+-----------------------+ +-----------------------+ +-----------------------+
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| [1] | Keystone に Gnocchi 用のユーザー等々を登録しておきます。 |
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# gnocchi ユーザー作成 (service プロジェクト所属) [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# openstack user create --domain default --project service --password servicepassword gnocchi
+---------------------+----------------------------------+
| Field | Value |
+---------------------+----------------------------------+
| default_project_id | b1da1070c8af427886d0202f8bbe414f |
| domain_id | default |
| enabled | True |
| id | c88a3abbad194ec9a18c101a91a60576 |
| name | gnocchi |
| options | {} |
| password_expires_at | None |
+---------------------+----------------------------------+
# gnocchi ユーザーを admin ロール に加える [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# openstack role add --project service --user gnocchi admin
# gnocchi 用サービスエントリ作成 [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# openstack service create --name gnocchi --description "Metric Service" metric +-------------+----------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +-------------+----------------------------------+ | description | Metric Service | | enabled | True | | id | c1e4e9055d38453490e6b7e283a4c547 | | name | gnocchi | | type | metric | +-------------+----------------------------------+ # Keystone ホストを定義しておく [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# export controller=10.0.0.30
# gnocchi 用エンドポイント作成 (public) [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne metric public http://$controller:8041 +--------------+----------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +--------------+----------------------------------+ | enabled | True | | id | 1b3aa18b5d474af7915f366414fe71da | | interface | public | | region | RegionOne | | region_id | RegionOne | | service_id | c1e4e9055d38453490e6b7e283a4c547 | | service_name | gnocchi | | service_type | metric | | url | http://10.0.0.30:8041 | +--------------+----------------------------------+ # gnocchi 用エンドポイント作成 (internal) [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne metric internal http://$controller:8041 +--------------+----------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +--------------+----------------------------------+ | enabled | True | | id | 88fcc0e358124e46bc196e9bf2d5d73a | | interface | internal | | region | RegionOne | | region_id | RegionOne | | service_id | c1e4e9055d38453490e6b7e283a4c547 | | service_name | gnocchi | | service_type | metric | | url | http://10.0.0.30:8041 | +--------------+----------------------------------+ # gnocchi 用エンドポイント作成 (admin) [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne metric admin http://$controller:8041 +--------------+----------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +--------------+----------------------------------+ | enabled | True | | id | f7d7e9d8dd3c464a8a579b7defd2e575 | | interface | admin | | region | RegionOne | | region_id | RegionOne | | service_id | c1e4e9055d38453490e6b7e283a4c547 | | service_name | gnocchi | | service_type | metric | | url | http://10.0.0.30:8041 | +--------------+----------------------------------+ |
| [2] | Gnocchi 用のユーザーとデータベースを MariaDB に登録しておきます。 |
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[root@dlp ~(keystone)]# mysql -u root -p Enter password: Welcome to the MariaDB monitor. Commands end with ; or \g. Your MariaDB connection id is 71 Server version: 10.1.20-MariaDB MariaDB Server Copyright (c) 2000, 2016, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others. Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
MariaDB [(none)]>
create database gnocchi; Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
MariaDB [(none)]>
grant all privileges on gnocchi.* to gnocchi@'localhost' identified by 'password'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
MariaDB [(none)]>
grant all privileges on gnocchi.* to gnocchi@'%' identified by 'password'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
MariaDB [(none)]>
MariaDB [(none)]> flush privileges; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) exit Bye |
| [3] | Gnocchi サービスをインストールします。 |
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[root@dlp ~(keystone)]# yum --enablerepo=centos-openstack-queens,epel -y install openstack-gnocchi-api openstack-gnocchi-metricd python2-gnocchiclient
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| [4] | Gnocchi の基本設定です。 |
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[root@dlp ~(keystone)]# mv /etc/gnocchi/gnocchi.conf /etc/gnocchi/gnocchi.conf.org
[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#
vi /etc/gnocchi/gnocchi.conf # 新規作成 [DEFAULT] log_dir = /var/log/gnocchi [api] auth_mode = keystone [database] backend = sqlalchemy # MariaDB 接続情報 [indexer] url = mysql+pymysql://gnocchi:password@10.0.0.30/gnocchi [storage] driver = file file_basepath = /var/lib/gnocchi # Keystone 認証情報 [keystone_authtoken] www_authenticate_uri = http://10.0.0.30:5000 auth_url = http://10.0.0.30:5000 memcached_servers = 10.0.0.30:11211 auth_type = password project_domain_name = default user_domain_name = default project_name = service username = gnocchi password = servicepassword service_token_roles_required = true
[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#
vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/10-gnocchi_wsgi.conf # 新規作成
Listen 8041
<VirtualHost *:8041>
DocumentRoot /var/www/cgi-bin/gnocchi
<Directory /var/www/cgi-bin/gnocchi>
AllowOverride None
Require all granted
</Directory>
CustomLog /var/log/httpd/gnocchi_wsgi_access.log combined
ErrorLog /var/log/httpd/gnocchi_wsgi_error.log
SetEnvIf X-Forwarded-Proto https HTTPS=1
WSGIApplicationGroup %{GLOBAL}
WSGIDaemonProcess gnocchi display-name=gnocchi_wsgi user=gnocchi group=gnocchi processes=6 threads=6
WSGIProcessGroup gnocchi
WSGIScriptAlias / /var/www/cgi-bin/gnocchi/app
</VirtualHost>
chmod 640 /etc/gnocchi/gnocchi.conf [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# chgrp gnocchi /etc/gnocchi/gnocchi.conf [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# mkdir /var/www/cgi-bin/gnocchi [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# cp /usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/gnocchi/rest/gnocchi-api /var/www/cgi-bin/gnocchi/app [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# chown -R gnocchi. /var/www/cgi-bin/gnocchi
[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#
su -s /bin/bash gnocchi -c "gnocchi-upgrade" [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# systemctl start openstack-gnocchi-metricd [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# systemctl enable openstack-gnocchi-metricd [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# systemctl restart httpd # 動作確認 root@dlp ~(keystone)# export OS_AUTH_TYPE=password root@dlp ~(keystone)# gnocchi resource list
# 何も表示されなければ問題なし |
| [5] | SELinux を有効にしている場合は、ポリシーの変更が必要です。 |
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[root@dlp ~(keystone)]# semanage port -a -t http_port_t -p tcp 8041 |
| [6] | Firewalld を有効にしている場合は、サービスポートの許可が必要です。 |
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[root@dlp ~(keystone)]# firewall-cmd --add-port=8041/tcp --permanent success [root@dlp ~(keystone)]# firewall-cmd --reload success |
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