Ubuntu 18.04
Sponsored Link

OpenStack Stein : Cinder 設定#1 (Control ノード)2019/04/15

 
OpenStack Block Storage(Cinder)をインストールします。
当例では以下のような環境を例に Cinder サービスをインストールします。
------------+---------------------------+---------------------------+------------
            |                           |                           |
        eth0|10.0.0.30              eth0|10.0.0.50              eth0|10.0.0.51
+-----------+-----------+   +-----------+-----------+   +-----------+-----------+
|    [ Control Node ]   |   |    [ Network Node ]   |   |    [ Compute Node ]   |
|                       |   |                       |   |                       |
|  MariaDB    RabbitMQ  |   |        L2 Agent       |   |        Libvirt        |
|  Memcached  httpd     |   |        L3 Agent       |   |     Nova Compute      |
|  Keystone   Glance    |   |     Metadata Agent    |   |        L2 Agent       |
|  Nova API             |   |     Cinder Volume     |   |                       |
|  Neutron Server       |   |                       |   |                       |
|  Metadata Agent       |   |                       |   |                       |
|  Cinder API           |   |                       |   |                       |
+-----------------------+   +-----------------------+   +-----------------------+

[1] Control ノードの Keystone に Cinder 用のユーザー等々を登録しておきます。
# cinder ユーザー作成 (service プロジェクト所属)

root@dlp ~(keystone)#
openstack user create --domain default --project service --password servicepassword cinder

+---------------------+----------------------------------+
| Field               | Value                            |
+---------------------+----------------------------------+
| default_project_id  | efc5c6a05d444cae80c0a80f49ba87d4 |
| domain_id           | default                          |
| enabled             | True                             |
| id                  | 12bd5d446ebc42e096972e4851967b7e |
| name                | cinder                           |
| options             | {}                               |
| password_expires_at | None                             |
+---------------------+----------------------------------+

# cinder ユーザーを admin ロール に加える

root@dlp ~(keystone)#
openstack role add --project service --user cinder admin
# cinder 用サービスエントリ作成

root@dlp ~(keystone)#
openstack service create --name cinderv3 --description "OpenStack Block Storage" volumev3

+-------------+----------------------------------+
| Field       | Value                            |
+-------------+----------------------------------+
| description | OpenStack Block Storage          |
| enabled     | True                             |
| id          | c54e234dd9bb40798d2c51caa5d612f5 |
| name        | cinderv3                         |
| type        | volumev3                         |
+-------------+----------------------------------+

# Cinder API ホストを定義しておく

root@dlp ~(keystone)#
export controller=10.0.0.30
# cinder 用エンドポイント作成 (public)

root@dlp ~(keystone)#
openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne volumev3 public http://$controller:8776/v3/%\(tenant_id\)s

+--------------+----------------------------------------+
| Field        | Value                                  |
+--------------+----------------------------------------+
| enabled      | True                                   |
| id           | b7d3f871635b41cab79c68d992007f27       |
| interface    | public                                 |
| region       | RegionOne                              |
| region_id    | RegionOne                              |
| service_id   | c54e234dd9bb40798d2c51caa5d612f5       |
| service_name | cinderv3                               |
| service_type | volumev3                               |
| url          | http://10.0.0.30:8776/v3/%(tenant_id)s |
+--------------+----------------------------------------+

# cinder 用エンドポイント作成 (internal)

root@dlp ~(keystone)#
openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne volumev3 internal http://$controller:8776/v3/%\(tenant_id\)s

+--------------+----------------------------------------+
| Field        | Value                                  |
+--------------+----------------------------------------+
| enabled      | True                                   |
| id           | 8c53d91064f34455aafb9d88e8172a16       |
| interface    | internal                               |
| region       | RegionOne                              |
| region_id    | RegionOne                              |
| service_id   | c54e234dd9bb40798d2c51caa5d612f5       |
| service_name | cinderv3                               |
| service_type | volumev3                               |
| url          | http://10.0.0.30:8776/v3/%(tenant_id)s |
+--------------+----------------------------------------+

# cinder 用エンドポイント作成 (admin)

root@dlp ~(keystone)#
openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne volumev3 admin http://$controller:8776/v3/%\(tenant_id\)s

+--------------+----------------------------------------+
| Field        | Value                                  |
+--------------+----------------------------------------+
| enabled      | True                                   |
| id           | a2580f4abbad4c42bf52cdd6b709bb4d       |
| interface    | admin                                  |
| region       | RegionOne                              |
| region_id    | RegionOne                              |
| service_id   | c54e234dd9bb40798d2c51caa5d612f5       |
| service_name | cinderv3                               |
| service_type | volumev3                               |
| url          | http://10.0.0.30:8776/v3/%(tenant_id)s |
+--------------+----------------------------------------+
[2] Cinder 用のユーザーとデータベースを MariaDB に登録しておきます。
root@dlp ~(keystone)#
mysql -u root -p

Enter password:
Welcome to the MariaDB monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MariaDB connection id is 106
Server version: 10.1.38-MariaDB-0ubuntu0.18.04.1 Ubuntu 18.04

Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

MariaDB [(none)]>
create database cinder;

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
MariaDB [(none)]>
grant all privileges on cinder.* to cinder@'localhost' identified by 'password';

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
MariaDB [(none)]>
grant all privileges on cinder.* to cinder@'%' identified by 'password';

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
MariaDB [(none)]>
flush privileges;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
MariaDB [(none)]>
exit

Bye
[3] Cinder サービスをインストールします。
root@dlp ~(keystone)#
apt -y install cinder-api cinder-scheduler python3-cinderclient
[4] Cinder の基本設定です。
root@dlp ~(keystone)#
mv /etc/cinder/cinder.conf /etc/cinder/cinder.conf.org

root@dlp ~(keystone)#
vi /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
# 新規作成

[DEFAULT]
# 自ホストのIPアドレス
my_ip = 10.0.0.30
rootwrap_config = /etc/cinder/rootwrap.conf
api_paste_confg = /etc/cinder/api-paste.ini
state_path = /var/lib/cinder
auth_strategy = keystone
# RabbitMQ 接続情報
transport_url = rabbit://openstack:password@10.0.0.30
enable_v3_api = True

# MariaDB 接続情報
[database]
connection = mysql+pymysql://cinder:password@10.0.0.30/cinder

# Keystone 認証情報
[keystone_authtoken]
www_authenticate_uri = http://10.0.0.30:5000
auth_url = http://10.0.0.30:5000
memcached_servers = 10.0.0.30:11211
auth_type = password
project_domain_name = default
user_domain_name = default
project_name = service
username = cinder
password = servicepassword

[oslo_concurrency]
lock_path = $state_path/tmp

root@dlp ~(keystone)#
chmod 644 /etc/cinder/cinder.conf

root@dlp ~(keystone)#
chown root:cinder /etc/cinder/cinder.conf

root@dlp ~(keystone)#
su -s /bin/bash cinder -c "cinder-manage db sync"

root@dlp ~(keystone)#
systemctl restart cinder-scheduler
# 環境変数を設定

root@dlp ~(keystone)#
echo "export OS_VOLUME_API_VERSION=3" >> ~/keystonerc

root@dlp ~(keystone)#
source ~/keystonerc
# 動作確認

root@dlp ~(keystone)#
openstack volume service list

+------------------+---------------+------+---------+-------+----------------------------+
| Binary           | Host          | Zone | Status  | State | Updated At                 |
+------------------+---------------+------+---------+-------+----------------------------+
| cinder-scheduler | dlp.srv.world | nova | enabled | up    | 2019-04-15T01:29:28.000000 |
+------------------+---------------+------+---------+-------+----------------------------+
関連コンテンツ