OpenStack Victoria : Ceilometer 利用方法 (Nova Compute)2021/09/02 |
|
OpenStack Telemetry Service (Ceilometer) の利用方法です。
当例では以下のような環境を例に Ceilometer サービスをインストールしています。
------------+---------------------------+---------------------------+------------
| | |
eth0|10.0.0.30 eth0|10.0.0.50 eth0|10.0.0.51
+-----------+-----------+ +-----------+-----------+ +-----------+-----------+
| [ Control Node ] | | [ Network Node ] | | [ Compute Node ] |
| | | | | |
| MariaDB RabbitMQ | | Linux Bridge | | Libvirt |
| Memcached httpd | | L2 Agent | | Nova Compute |
| Keystone Glance | | L3 Agent | | Linux Bridge |
| Nova_API Cinder_API | | Metadata Agent | | L2 Agent |
| Neutron Server | | Cinder Volume | | Ceilometer Compute |
| Metadata Agent | | Heat API | | |
| | | Heat Engine | | |
| | | Gnocchi httpd | | |
| | | Ceilometer Central | | |
+-----------------------+ +-----------------------+ +-----------------------+
|
| [1] | Compute サービスの各種データ収集を有効にするには、Compute ノードの Nova Compute を以下のように設定します。 |
|
root@node01:~#
vi /etc/nova/nova.conf # [DEFAULT] セクション内の任意の場所へ追記
instance_usage_audit = True
instance_usage_audit_period = hour notify_on_state_change = vm_and_task_state # 最終行へ追記 [oslo_messaging_notifications] driver = messagingv2 systemctl restart nova-compute |
| [2] | 任意のユーザーでインスタンスを作成/起動した場合に収集されるデータの表示例です。 |
|
# インスタンス起動 debian@dlp ~(keystone)$ openstack server list +--------------------------------------+-----------+---------+-------------------------------------+----------+----------+ | ID | Name | Status | Networks | Image | Flavor | +--------------------------------------+-----------+---------+-------------------------------------+----------+----------+ | 86981ae7-d713-414f-966c-ac22387a3226 | Debian-11 | SHUTOFF | private=192.168.100.211, 10.0.0.249 | Debian11 | m1.small | +--------------------------------------+-----------+---------+-------------------------------------+----------+----------+debian@dlp ~(keystone)$ openstack server start Debian-11 # リソース一覧を表示 # インスタンス上での一定の操作後にデータが取得される debian@dlp ~(keystone)$ openstack metric resource list +--------------------------------------+----------------------------+---------------------------------- | id | type | project_id +--------------------------------------+----------------------------+---------------------------------- | 86981ae7-d713-414f-966c-ac22387a3226 | instance | cba75a02a921457db62b660f3d0b57c4 | 0697ef58-ac47-5747-bdeb-d4a60a3f068c | instance_disk | cba75a02a921457db62b660f3d0b57c4 | 6d90e531-c30c-5aa3-bdd2-2b43032ef4cf | instance_network_interface | cba75a02a921457db62b660f3d0b57c4 +--------------------------------------+----------------------------+---------------------------------- +----------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------- | user_id | original_resource_id +----------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------- | 62a91aa559f64acab11861ed7cd51ecc | 86981ae7-d713-414f-966c-ac22387a3226 | 62a91aa559f64acab11861ed7cd51ecc | 86981ae7-d713-414f-966c-ac22387a3226-vda | 62a91aa559f64acab11861ed7cd51ecc | instance-00000002-86981ae7-d713-414f-966c-ac22387a3226-tap748fe8d9-19 +----------------------------------+----------------------------------------------------------------------- +----------------------------------+----------+----------------------------------+-------------- | started_at | ended_at | revision_start | revision_end +----------------------------------+----------+----------------------------------+-------------- | 2021-09-02T05:36:15.009997+00:00 | None | 2021-09-02T05:36:15.010013+00:00 | None | 2021-09-02T05:37:28.988357+00:00 | None | 2021-09-02T05:37:28.988387+00:00 | None | 2021-09-02T05:37:29.047653+00:00 | None | 2021-09-02T05:37:29.047660+00:00 | None +----------------------------------+----------+----------------------------------+-------------- +-------------------------------------------------------------------+ | creator | +-------------------------------------------------------------------+ | 64e62f8bd1714a02998bdd2c3015f940:1718217eee4b4f2ea143d65122864fe0 | | 64e62f8bd1714a02998bdd2c3015f940:1718217eee4b4f2ea143d65122864fe0 | | 64e62f8bd1714a02998bdd2c3015f940:1718217eee4b4f2ea143d65122864fe0 | +-------------------------------------------------------------------+ # [instance] リソース詳細 debian@dlp ~(keystone)$ openstack metric resource show 86981ae7-d713-414f-966c-ac22387a3226 +-----------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +-----------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------+ | created_by_project_id | 1718217eee4b4f2ea143d65122864fe0 | | created_by_user_id | 64e62f8bd1714a02998bdd2c3015f940 | | creator | 64e62f8bd1714a02998bdd2c3015f940:1718217eee4b4f2ea143d65122864fe0 | | ended_at | None | | id | 86981ae7-d713-414f-966c-ac22387a3226 | | metrics | cpu: aeb96ffd-bcfb-485c-8ccd-a7a8130a7710 | | | disk.ephemeral.size: a05fae85-1f0f-41ad-92a4-2e3bbe3aee59 | | | disk.root.size: c3d97c7f-1e73-4bb2-a497-7fa48df43751 | | | memory.usage: ae01d4f4-ab15-4f0c-aa9e-47f2324d3a74 | | | memory: d0717974-379e-407c-8e73-dcb7eb7f05a3 | | | vcpus: cfd57392-9aa5-490d-b022-95069564c66e | | original_resource_id | 86981ae7-d713-414f-966c-ac22387a3226 | | project_id | cba75a02a921457db62b660f3d0b57c4 | | revision_end | None | | revision_start | 2021-09-02T05:36:15.010013+00:00 | | started_at | 2021-09-02T05:36:15.009997+00:00 | | type | instance | | user_id | 62a91aa559f64acab11861ed7cd51ecc | +-----------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------+ # CPU debian@dlp ~(keystone)$ openstack metric measures show aeb96ffd-bcfb-485c-8ccd-a7a8130a7710 +---------------------------+-------------+---------------+ | timestamp | granularity | value | +---------------------------+-------------+---------------+ | 2021-09-02T00:35:00-05:00 | 300.0 | 32970000000.0 | +---------------------------+-------------+---------------+ # メモリー使用 debian@dlp ~(keystone)$ openstack metric measures show ae01d4f4-ab15-4f0c-aa9e-47f2324d3a74 +---------------------------+-------------+--------------+ | timestamp | granularity | value | +---------------------------+-------------+--------------+ | 2021-09-02T00:35:00-05:00 | 300.0 | 572.55859375 | +---------------------------+-------------+--------------+ # [instance_network_interface] リソース詳細 debian@dlp ~(keystone)$ openstack metric resource show 6d90e531-c30c-5aa3-bdd2-2b43032ef4cf +-----------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +-----------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+ | created_by_project_id | 1718217eee4b4f2ea143d65122864fe0 | | created_by_user_id | 64e62f8bd1714a02998bdd2c3015f940 | | creator | 64e62f8bd1714a02998bdd2c3015f940:1718217eee4b4f2ea143d65122864fe0 | | ended_at | None | | id | 6d90e531-c30c-5aa3-bdd2-2b43032ef4cf | | metrics | network.incoming.bytes: 1f0421ae-f335-454c-87b6-61a34964b6be | | | network.incoming.packets: 99fa4c2d-7746-4dc9-8d30-dc14e76e5237 | | | network.outgoing.bytes: 4a04f950-39ee-4b0d-ae88-a1feba6c3a98 | | | network.outgoing.packets: 03abf41b-1363-458e-bf42-e3fd18184478 | | original_resource_id | instance-00000002-86981ae7-d713-414f-966c-ac22387a3226-tap748fe8d9-19 | | project_id | cba75a02a921457db62b660f3d0b57c4 | | revision_end | None | | revision_start | 2021-09-02T05:37:29.047660+00:00 | | started_at | 2021-09-02T05:37:29.047653+00:00 | | type | instance_network_interface | | user_id | 62a91aa559f64acab11861ed7cd51ecc | +-----------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------+ # ネットワーク インカミング バイト debian@dlp ~(keystone)$ openstack metric measures show 1f0421ae-f335-454c-87b6-61a34964b6be +---------------------------+-------------+----------+ | timestamp | granularity | value | +---------------------------+-------------+----------+ | 2021-09-02T00:35:00-05:00 | 300.0 | 430148.0 | +---------------------------+-------------+----------+ # ネットワーク アウトゴーイング バイト debian@dlp ~(keystone)$ openstack metric measures show 4a04f950-39ee-4b0d-ae88-a1feba6c3a98 +---------------------------+-------------+---------+ | timestamp | granularity | value | +---------------------------+-------------+---------+ | 2021-09-02T00:35:00-05:00 | 300.0 | 49529.0 | +---------------------------+-------------+---------+ |
| Sponsored Link |
|
|