OpenStack Victoria : ネットワークを構成する2021/08/31 |
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仮想マシンインスタンスが利用するネットワークを構成します。
All in One 構成の Neutron サービス
または ノード毎に分離設定した Neutron サービスを事前に構成済みであることが前提です。
当例では、以下のような All in One 構成の環境を前提に、シンプルな FLAT タイプのネットワークを構成します。
また、ノードはネットワークインターフェースを二つ持っているものとします。
eth0|10.0.0.30
+-----------+-----------+
| [ Control Node ] |
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| MariaDB RabbitMQ |
| Memcached httpd |
| Keystone Glance |
| Nova API,Compute |
| Neutron Server |
| L2,L3,Metadata Agent |
+-----------+-----------+
eth1|(UP with no IP)
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| [1] | Neutron サービスに追加設定します。 |
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# [eth1] の設定変更 (IP なしでインターフェース起動) # [eth1] の名称は自身の環境の名称に置き換え
root@dlp ~(keystone)#
vi /etc/network/interfaces
auto eth1
iface eth1 inet manual
root@dlp ~(keystone)#
ifup eth1
root@dlp ~(keystone)#
vi /etc/neutron/plugins/ml2/ml2_conf.ini # 174行目 : 変更 [ml2_type_flat] ..... ..... flat_networks = physnet1
root@dlp ~(keystone)#
vi /etc/neutron/plugins/ml2/linuxbridge_agent.ini # 162行目 : 追記 [linux_bridge]
physical_interface_mappings = physnet1:eth1
systemctl restart neutron-api neutron-rpc-server neutron-linuxbridge-agent |
| [2] | 仮想ネットワークを構成します。 |
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root@dlp ~(keystone)#
projectID=$(openstack project list | grep service | awk '{print $2}') # [sharednet1] という名称の仮想ネットワーク作成 root@dlp ~(keystone)# openstack network create --project $projectID \ --share --provider-network-type flat --provider-physical-network physnet1 sharednet1 +---------------------------+--------------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +---------------------------+--------------------------------------+ | admin_state_up | UP | | availability_zone_hints | | | availability_zones | | | created_at | 2021-08-31T02:42:15Z | | description | | | dns_domain | None | | id | 487dfa9b-0503-4b4f-be43-83b10853035b | | ipv4_address_scope | None | | ipv6_address_scope | None | | is_default | False | | is_vlan_transparent | None | | mtu | 1500 | | name | sharednet1 | | port_security_enabled | True | | project_id | 1718217eee4b4f2ea143d65122864fe0 | | provider:network_type | flat | | provider:physical_network | physnet1 | | provider:segmentation_id | None | | qos_policy_id | None | | revision_number | 1 | | router:external | Internal | | segments | None | | shared | True | | status | ACTIVE | | subnets | | | tags | | | updated_at | 2021-08-31T02:42:15Z | +---------------------------+--------------------------------------+ # [sharednet1] に [10.0.0.0/24] のサブネット追加 root@dlp ~(keystone)# openstack subnet create subnet1 --network sharednet1 \ --project $projectID --subnet-range 10.0.0.0/24 \ --allocation-pool start=10.0.0.200,end=10.0.0.254 \ --gateway 10.0.0.1 --dns-nameserver 10.0.0.10 +----------------------+--------------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +----------------------+--------------------------------------+ | allocation_pools | 10.0.0.200-10.0.0.254 | | cidr | 10.0.0.0/24 | | created_at | 2021-08-31T02:42:49Z | | description | | | dns_nameservers | 10.0.0.10 | | dns_publish_fixed_ip | None | | enable_dhcp | True | | gateway_ip | 10.0.0.1 | | host_routes | | | id | 823a48aa-5525-421e-b75b-1a1e72fb44c6 | | ip_version | 4 | | ipv6_address_mode | None | | ipv6_ra_mode | None | | name | subnet1 | | network_id | 487dfa9b-0503-4b4f-be43-83b10853035b | | prefix_length | None | | project_id | 1718217eee4b4f2ea143d65122864fe0 | | revision_number | 0 | | segment_id | None | | service_types | | | subnetpool_id | None | | tags | | | updated_at | 2021-08-31T02:42:49Z | +----------------------+--------------------------------------+ # 設定確認 root@dlp ~(keystone)# openstack network list +--------------------------------------+------------+--------------------------------------+ | ID | Name | Subnets | +--------------------------------------+------------+--------------------------------------+ | 487dfa9b-0503-4b4f-be43-83b10853035b | sharednet1 | 823a48aa-5525-421e-b75b-1a1e72fb44c6 | +--------------------------------------+------------+--------------------------------------+root@dlp ~(keystone)# openstack subnet list +--------------------------------------+---------+--------------------------------------+-------------+ | ID | Name | Network | Subnet | +--------------------------------------+---------+--------------------------------------+-------------+ | 823a48aa-5525-421e-b75b-1a1e72fb44c6 | subnet1 | 487dfa9b-0503-4b4f-be43-83b10853035b | 10.0.0.0/24 | +--------------------------------------+---------+--------------------------------------+-------------+ |
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