CUDA : 11.2 インストール2021/10/06 |
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NVIDIA 社製グラフィックカードによる GPU コンピューティング、GPGPU(General-Purpose computing on Graphics Processing Units) プラットフォーム、CUDA (Compute Unified Device Architecture)
をインストールします。
CUDA を利用するにあたっては、グラフィックカードが対応製品である必要があります。
詳細は NVIDIA 社のサイトで確認ください。(ここ数年のものであればほぼ対応) ⇒ https://developer.nvidia.com/cuda-gpus |
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| [1] | |
| [2] | CUDA をインストールします。 [1] のリンク先の通り、[bullseye main] リポジトリに [contrib non-free] を追加していることが前提です。 |
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root@dlp:~#
root@dlp:~# apt -y install nvidia-cuda-toolkit nvidia-cuda-dev nvcc --version nvcc: NVIDIA (R) Cuda compiler driver Copyright (c) 2005-2021 NVIDIA Corporation Built on Sun_Feb_14_21:12:58_PST_2021 Cuda compilation tools, release 11.2, V11.2.152 Build cuda_11.2.r11.2/compiler.29618528_0 |
| [3] | 任意の一般ユーザーでサンプルプログラムを実行して動作確認します。 |
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# サンプルプログラムをコピー debian@dlp:~$ git clone https://github.com/zchee/cuda-sample.git
debian@dlp:~$
cd ./cuda-sample/1_Utilities/deviceQuery
debian@dlp:~/cuda-sample/1_Utilities/deviceQuery$
vi Makefile # 37行目 : 変更 CUDA_PATH?= /usr
# 192行目 : 変更 SMS ?= 70
# deviceQuery サンプル コンパイル debian@dlp:~/cuda-sample/1_Utilities/deviceQuery$ make
# deviceQuery サンプル 実行 debian@dlp:~/cuda-sample/1_Utilities/deviceQuery$ ./deviceQuery
./deviceQuery Starting...
CUDA Device Query (Runtime API) version (CUDART static linking)
Detected 1 CUDA Capable device(s)
Device 0: "GeForce GTX 1060 6GB"
CUDA Driver Version / Runtime Version 11.2 / 11.2
CUDA Capability Major/Minor version number: 6.1
Total amount of global memory: 6078 MBytes (6373310464 bytes)
MapSMtoCores for SM 6.1 is undefined. Default to use 128 Cores/SM
MapSMtoCores for SM 6.1 is undefined. Default to use 128 Cores/SM
(10) Multiprocessors, (128) CUDA Cores/MP: 1280 CUDA Cores
GPU Max Clock rate: 1848 MHz (1.85 GHz)
Memory Clock rate: 4004 Mhz
Memory Bus Width: 192-bit
L2 Cache Size: 1572864 bytes
Maximum Texture Dimension Size (x,y,z) 1D=(131072), 2D=(131072, 65536), 3D=(16384, 16384, 16384)
Maximum Layered 1D Texture Size, (num) layers 1D=(32768), 2048 layers
Maximum Layered 2D Texture Size, (num) layers 2D=(32768, 32768), 2048 layers
Total amount of constant memory: 65536 bytes
Total amount of shared memory per block: 49152 bytes
Total number of registers available per block: 65536
Warp size: 32
Maximum number of threads per multiprocessor: 2048
Maximum number of threads per block: 1024
Max dimension size of a thread block (x,y,z): (1024, 1024, 64)
Max dimension size of a grid size (x,y,z): (2147483647, 65535, 65535)
Maximum memory pitch: 2147483647 bytes
Texture alignment: 512 bytes
Concurrent copy and kernel execution: Yes with 2 copy engine(s)
Run time limit on kernels: No
Integrated GPU sharing Host Memory: No
Support host page-locked memory mapping: Yes
Alignment requirement for Surfaces: Yes
Device has ECC support: Disabled
Device supports Unified Addressing (UVA): Yes
Device PCI Domain ID / Bus ID / location ID: 0 / 5 / 0
Compute Mode:
< Default (multiple host threads can use ::cudaSetDevice() with device simultaneously) >
deviceQuery, CUDA Driver = CUDART, CUDA Driver Version = 11.2, CUDA Runtime Version = 11.2, NumDevs = 1, Device0 = GeForce GTX 1060 6GB
Result = PASS
# bandwidthTest サンプル テスト
debian@dlp:~$
cd ~/cuda-sample/1_Utilities/bandwidthTest
debian@dlp:~/cuda-sample/1_Utilities/bandwidthTest$
vi Makefile # 37行目 : 変更 CUDA_PATH?= /usr
# 192行目 : 変更 SMS ?= 70
make debian@dlp:~/cuda-sample/1_Utilities/bandwidthTest$ ./bandwidthTest [CUDA Bandwidth Test] - Starting... Running on... Device 0: GeForce GTX 1060 6GB Quick Mode Host to Device Bandwidth, 1 Device(s) PINNED Memory Transfers Transfer Size (Bytes) Bandwidth(MB/s) 33554432 11548.3 Device to Host Bandwidth, 1 Device(s) PINNED Memory Transfers Transfer Size (Bytes) Bandwidth(MB/s) 33554432 13199.9 Device to Device Bandwidth, 1 Device(s) PINNED Memory Transfers Transfer Size (Bytes) Bandwidth(MB/s) 33554432 154576.5 Result = PASS NOTE: The CUDA Samples are not meant for performance measurements. Results may vary when GPU Boost is enabled. |
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