NVIDIA : CUDA 11.7 インストール2022/08/10 |
NVIDIA 社製グラフィックカードによる GPU コンピューティング GPGPU(General-Purpose computing on Graphics Processing Units) プラットフォーム CUDA (Compute Unified Device Architecture)
をインストールします。
CUDA を利用するにあたっては、グラフィックカードが対応製品である必要があります。
詳細は NVIDIA 社のサイトで確認ください。(ここ数年のものであればほぼ対応) ⇒ https://developer.nvidia.com/cuda-gpus |
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[1] | |
[2] | NVIDIA 公式リポジトリから CUDA をインストールします。 NVIDIA 公式リポジトリは [1] のドライバーインストール時に設定していることが前提です。 |
[root@dlp ~]#
dnf -y install cuda-11-7 git
[root@dlp ~]#
vi /etc/profile.d/cuda117.sh # 新規作成 export PATH=/usr/local/cuda-11.7/bin${PATH:+:${PATH}} export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/cuda-11.7/lib64${LD_LIBRARY_PATH:+:${LD_LIBRARY_PATH}} source /etc/profile.d/cuda117.sh [root@dlp ~]# nvcc --version nvcc: NVIDIA (R) Cuda compiler driver Copyright (c) 2005-2022 NVIDIA Corporation Built on Wed_Jun__8_16:49:14_PDT_2022 Cuda compilation tools, release 11.7, V11.7.99 Build cuda_11.7.r11.7/compiler.31442593_0 |
[3] | 任意の一般ユーザーでサンプルプログラムを実行して動作確認します。 |
# サンプルプログラムを取得 [cent@dlp ~]$ git clone https://github.com/NVIDIA/cuda-samples.git
[cent@dlp ~]$
cd ./cuda-samples/Samples/1_Utilities/deviceQuery
# deviceQuery サンプル コンパイル [cent@dlp deviceQuery]$ make
# deviceQuery サンプル 実行 [cent@dlp deviceQuery]$ ./deviceQuery ./deviceQuery Starting... CUDA Device Query (Runtime API) version (CUDART static linking) Detected 1 CUDA Capable device(s) Device 0: "NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1060 6GB" CUDA Driver Version / Runtime Version 11.7 / 11.7 CUDA Capability Major/Minor version number: 6.1 Total amount of global memory: 6078 MBytes (6373441536 bytes) (010) Multiprocessors, (128) CUDA Cores/MP: 1280 CUDA Cores GPU Max Clock rate: 1848 MHz (1.85 GHz) Memory Clock rate: 4004 Mhz Memory Bus Width: 192-bit L2 Cache Size: 1572864 bytes Maximum Texture Dimension Size (x,y,z) 1D=(131072), 2D=(131072, 65536), 3D=(16384, 16384, 16384) Maximum Layered 1D Texture Size, (num) layers 1D=(32768), 2048 layers Maximum Layered 2D Texture Size, (num) layers 2D=(32768, 32768), 2048 layers Total amount of constant memory: 65536 bytes Total amount of shared memory per block: 49152 bytes Total shared memory per multiprocessor: 98304 bytes Total number of registers available per block: 65536 Warp size: 32 Maximum number of threads per multiprocessor: 2048 Maximum number of threads per block: 1024 Max dimension size of a thread block (x,y,z): (1024, 1024, 64) Max dimension size of a grid size (x,y,z): (2147483647, 65535, 65535) Maximum memory pitch: 2147483647 bytes Texture alignment: 512 bytes Concurrent copy and kernel execution: Yes with 2 copy engine(s) Run time limit on kernels: No Integrated GPU sharing Host Memory: No Support host page-locked memory mapping: Yes Alignment requirement for Surfaces: Yes Device has ECC support: Disabled Device supports Unified Addressing (UVA): Yes Device supports Managed Memory: Yes Device supports Compute Preemption: Yes Supports Cooperative Kernel Launch: Yes Supports MultiDevice Co-op Kernel Launch: Yes Device PCI Domain ID / Bus ID / location ID: 0 / 5 / 0 Compute Mode: < Default (multiple host threads can use ::cudaSetDevice() with device simultaneously) > deviceQuery, CUDA Driver = CUDART, CUDA Driver Version = 11.7, CUDA Runtime Version = 11.7, NumDevs = 1 Result = PASS # bandwidthTest サンプル テスト [cent@dlp deviceQuery]$ cd ~/cuda-samples/Samples/1_Utilities/bandwidthTest [cent@dlp bandwidthTest]$ make [cent@dlp bandwidthTest]$ ./bandwidthTest [CUDA Bandwidth Test] - Starting... Running on... Device 0: NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1060 6GB Quick Mode Host to Device Bandwidth, 1 Device(s) PINNED Memory Transfers Transfer Size (Bytes) Bandwidth(GB/s) 32000000 6.2 Device to Host Bandwidth, 1 Device(s) PINNED Memory Transfers Transfer Size (Bytes) Bandwidth(GB/s) 32000000 6.7 Device to Device Bandwidth, 1 Device(s) PINNED Memory Transfers Transfer Size (Bytes) Bandwidth(GB/s) 32000000 41.2 Result = PASS NOTE: The CUDA Samples are not meant for performance measurements. Results may vary when GPU Boost is enabled. |
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