OpenStack Yoga : Gnocchi 設定2022/05/07 |
時系列データベース [TDBaaS (Time Series Database as a Service)] Gnocchi をインストールします。
当例では以下のような環境を例に Network ノードに Gnocchi をインストールします。
------------+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+------------ | | | eth0|10.0.0.30 eth0|10.0.0.50 eth0|10.0.0.51 +-----------+-----------+ +-----------+-----------+ +-----------+-----------+ | [ dlp.srv.world ] | | [ network.srv.world ] | | [ node01.srv.world ] | | (Control Node) | | (Network Node) | | (Compute Node) | | | | | | | | MariaDB RabbitMQ | | Open vSwitch | | Libvirt | | Memcached httpd | | Neutron Server | | Nova Compute | | Keystone Glance | | OVN-Northd | | Open vSwitch | | Nova API Cinder API | | Cinder Volume | | OVN Metadata Agent | | | | Gnocchi httpd | | OVN-Controller | +-----------------------+ +-----------------------+ +-----------------------+ |
[1] | Control ノードの Keystone に Gnocchi 用のユーザー等々を登録しておきます。 |
# [service] プロジェクト所属で [gnocchi] ユーザーを作成 root@dlp ~(keystone)# openstack user create --domain default --project service --password servicepassword gnocchi +---------------------+----------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +---------------------+----------------------------------+ | default_project_id | c1c4d9a5313f43bd9f6f555e2d34ab28 | | domain_id | default | | enabled | True | | id | bbe4504bc4d045e999cb0bb71517beca | | name | gnocchi | | options | {} | | password_expires_at | None | +---------------------+----------------------------------+ # [gnocchi] ユーザーを [admin] ロール に加える root@dlp ~(keystone)# openstack role add --project service --user gnocchi admin
# [gnocchi] 用サービスエントリ作成 root@dlp ~(keystone)# openstack service create --name gnocchi --description "Metric Service" metric +-------------+----------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +-------------+----------------------------------+ | description | Metric Service | | enabled | True | | id | 7e3b16a7726c41c4ae48fac11596d2dd | | name | gnocchi | | type | metric | +-------------+----------------------------------+ # Gnocchi API ホストを定義 root@dlp ~(keystone)# export controller=network.srv.world
# [gnocchi] 用エンドポイント作成 (public) root@dlp ~(keystone)# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne metric public https://$controller:8041 +--------------+----------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +--------------+----------------------------------+ | enabled | True | | id | 11ae708e6be045d39657ef31db333c58 | | interface | public | | region | RegionOne | | region_id | RegionOne | | service_id | 7e3b16a7726c41c4ae48fac11596d2dd | | service_name | gnocchi | | service_type | metric | | url | https://network.srv.world:8041 | +--------------+----------------------------------+ # [gnocchi] 用エンドポイント作成 (internal) root@dlp ~(keystone)# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne metric internal https://$controller:8041 +--------------+----------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +--------------+----------------------------------+ | enabled | True | | id | cc6fe624a0774549978c3ed7e6927968 | | interface | internal | | region | RegionOne | | region_id | RegionOne | | service_id | 7e3b16a7726c41c4ae48fac11596d2dd | | service_name | gnocchi | | service_type | metric | | url | https://network.srv.world:8041 | +--------------+----------------------------------+ # [gnocchi] 用エンドポイント作成 (admin) root@dlp ~(keystone)# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne metric admin https://$controller:8041 +--------------+----------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +--------------+----------------------------------+ | enabled | True | | id | 622203f1e04645ee9f291524044a9ffb | | interface | admin | | region | RegionOne | | region_id | RegionOne | | service_id | 7e3b16a7726c41c4ae48fac11596d2dd | | service_name | gnocchi | | service_type | metric | | url | https://network.srv.world:8041 | +--------------+----------------------------------+ |
[2] | Gnocchi 用のユーザーとデータベースを MariaDB に作成しておきます。 |
root@dlp ~(keystone)# mysql Welcome to the MariaDB monitor. Commands end with ; or \g. Your MariaDB connection id is 105 Server version: 10.6.7-MariaDB-2ubuntu1 Ubuntu 22.04 Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others. Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement. MariaDB [(none)]> create database gnocchi; Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on gnocchi.* to gnocchi@'localhost' identified by 'password'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on gnocchi.* to gnocchi@'%' identified by 'password'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) MariaDB [(none)]> flush privileges; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) MariaDB [(none)]> exit Bye |
[3] | Network ノードで Gnocchi サービスをインストールします。インストール中の問いには全て [No] で OK です。 |
root@network:~# apt -y install gnocchi-api gnocchi-metricd python3-gnocchiclient apache2 libapache2-mod-wsgi-py3
|
[4] | Gnocchi の基本設定です。 |
root@network:~# mv /etc/gnocchi/gnocchi.conf /etc/gnocchi/gnocchi.conf.org
root@network:~#
vi /etc/gnocchi/gnocchi.conf # 新規作成 [DEFAULT] log_dir = /var/log/gnocchi [api] auth_mode = keystone [database] backend = sqlalchemy # MariaDB 接続情報 [indexer] url = mysql+pymysql://gnocchi:password@dlp.srv.world/gnocchi [storage] driver = file file_basepath = /var/lib/gnocchi # Keystone 認証情報 [keystone_authtoken] www_authenticate_uri = https://dlp.srv.world:5000 auth_url = https://dlp.srv.world:5000 memcached_servers = 10.0.0.30:11211 auth_type = password project_domain_name = default user_domain_name = default project_name = service username = gnocchi password = servicepassword service_token_roles_required = true # Apache2 Keystone で自己署名の証明書を使用の場合は [true] insecure = false
root@network:~#
vi /etc/apache2/sites-available/gnocchi-api.conf # 1行目 : 変更 Listen 127.0.0.1:8041
root@network:~#
vi /etc/gnocchi/policy.json # ポリシーを追記
{
"admin_or_creator": "role:admin or user:%(creator)s or project_id:%(created_by_project_id)s",
"resource_owner": "project_id:%(project_id)s",
"metric_owner": "project_id:%(resource.project_id)s",
"get status": "role:admin",
"create resource": "",
"get resource": "rule:admin_or_creator or rule:resource_owner",
"update resource": "rule:admin_or_creator",
"delete resource": "rule:admin_or_creator",
"delete resources": "rule:admin_or_creator",
"list resource": "rule:admin_or_creator or rule:resource_owner",
"search resource": "rule:admin_or_creator or rule:resource_owner",
"create resource type": "role:admin",
"delete resource type": "role:admin",
"update resource type": "role:admin",
"list resource type": "",
"get resource type": "",
"get archive policy": "",
"list archive policy": "",
"create archive policy": "role:admin",
"update archive policy": "role:admin",
"delete archive policy": "role:admin",
"create archive policy rule": "role:admin",
"get archive policy rule": "",
"list archive policy rule": "",
"update archive policy rule": "role:admin",
"delete archive policy rule": "role:admin",
"create metric": "",
"delete metric": "rule:admin_or_creator",
"get metric": "rule:admin_or_creator or rule:metric_owner",
"search metric": "rule:admin_or_creator or rule:metric_owner",
"list metric": "rule:admin_or_creator or rule:metric_owner",
"get measures": "rule:admin_or_creator or rule:metric_owner",
"post measures": "rule:admin_or_creator"
}
root@network:~# chmod 640 /etc/gnocchi/gnocchi.conf root@network:~# chgrp gnocchi /etc/gnocchi/gnocchi.conf |
[5] | Nginx にプロキシの設定をします。 |
root@network:~#
vi /etc/nginx/nginx.conf # [stream] セクション内に追記
stream {
upstream neutron-api {
server 127.0.0.1:9696;
}
server {
listen 10.0.0.50:9696 ssl;
proxy_pass neutron-api;
}
upstream gnocchi-api {
server 127.0.0.1:8041;
}
server {
listen 10.0.0.50:8041 ssl;
proxy_pass gnocchi-api;
}
ssl_certificate "/etc/letsencrypt/live/network.srv.world/fullchain.pem";
ssl_certificate_key "/etc/letsencrypt/live/network.srv.world/privkey.pem";
}
|
[6] | データベースにデータを追加して Gnocchi サービスを起動します。 |
root@network:~# su -s /bin/bash gnocchi -c "gnocchi-upgrade" root@network:~# a2enmod wsgi root@network:~# a2ensite gnocchi-api root@network:~# systemctl restart gnocchi-metricd apache2 nginx root@network:~# systemctl enable gnocchi-metricd |
[7] | Control ノードで動作確認します。 |
root@dlp ~(keystone)#
apt -y install python3-gnocchiclient root@dlp ~(keystone)# export OS_AUTH_TYPE=password root@dlp ~(keystone)# gnocchi resource list
# 何も表示されなければ問題なし |
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