OpenStack Pike : Cinder 設定#1 (Control ノード)2017/09/17 |
OpenStack Block Storage(Cinder)をインストールします。
当例では以下のような環境を例に Cinder サービスをインストールします。
------------+---------------------------+---------------------------+------------ | | | eth0|10.0.0.30 eth0|10.0.0.50 eth0|10.0.0.51 +-----------+-----------+ +-----------+-----------+ +-----------+-----------+ | [ Control Node ] | | [ Network Node ] | | [ Compute Node ] | | | | | | | | MariaDB RabbitMQ | | L2 Agent | | Libvirt | | Memcached httpd | | L3 Agent | | Nova Compute | | Keystone Glance | | Metadata Agent | | L2 Agent | | Nova API | | Cinder-Volume | | | | Neutron Server | | | | | | Metadata Agent | | | | | | Cinder API | | | | | +-----------------------+ +-----------------------+ +-----------------------+ |
[1] | Control ノードの Keystone に Cinder 用のユーザー等々を登録しておきます。 |
# cinder ユーザー作成 (service プロジェクト所属) root@dlp ~(keystone)# openstack user create --domain default --project service --password servicepassword cinder +---------------------+----------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +---------------------+----------------------------------+ | default_project_id | 2ead0580b5fa47c991632cef3e66811c | | domain_id | default | | enabled | True | | id | 272211658da5440d970c3104c6f9aed9 | | name | cinder | | options | {} | | password_expires_at | None | +---------------------+----------------------------------+ # cinder ユーザーを admin ロール に加える root@dlp ~(keystone)# openstack role add --project service --user cinder admin
# cinder 用サービスエントリ作成 root@dlp ~(keystone)# openstack service create --name cinderv2 --description "OpenStack Block Storage" volumev2 +-------------+----------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +-------------+----------------------------------+ | description | OpenStack Block Storage | | enabled | True | | id | 2c700cc5981c4e689b99917ec85aeab6 | | name | cinderv2 | | type | volumev2 | +-------------+----------------------------------+root@dlp ~(keystone)# openstack service create --name cinderv3 --description "OpenStack Block Storage" volumev3 +-------------+----------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +-------------+----------------------------------+ | description | OpenStack Block Storage | | enabled | True | | id | 90923eb4365b4b4da8c955c3ec097436 | | name | cinderv3 | | type | volumev3 | +-------------+----------------------------------+ # Cinder API ホストを定義しておく root@dlp ~(keystone)# export controller=10.0.0.30
# cinder 用エンドポイント作成 (v2 public) root@dlp ~(keystone)# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne volumev2 public http://$controller:8776/v2/%\(tenant_id\)s +--------------+----------------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +--------------+----------------------------------------+ | enabled | True | | id | 0d34bc5bb3a64b40a3f0f3323e83e618 | | interface | public | | region | RegionOne | | region_id | RegionOne | | service_id | 2c700cc5981c4e689b99917ec85aeab6 | | service_name | cinderv2 | | service_type | volumev2 | | url | http://10.0.0.30:8776/v2/%(tenant_id)s | +--------------+----------------------------------------+ # cinder 用エンドポイント作成 (v2 internal) root@dlp ~(keystone)# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne volumev2 internal http://$controller:8776/v2/%\(tenant_id\)s +--------------+----------------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +--------------+----------------------------------------+ | enabled | True | | id | 9b86bb9fccb44e7998b842a2b434310b | | interface | internal | | region | RegionOne | | region_id | RegionOne | | service_id | 2c700cc5981c4e689b99917ec85aeab6 | | service_name | cinderv2 | | service_type | volumev2 | | url | http://10.0.0.30:8776/v2/%(tenant_id)s | +--------------+----------------------------------------+ # cinder 用エンドポイント作成 (v2 admin) root@dlp ~(keystone)# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne volumev2 admin http://$controller:8776/v2/%\(tenant_id\)s +--------------+----------------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +--------------+----------------------------------------+ | enabled | True | | id | 869784bbbd4442de94c6ee0968366a4a | | interface | admin | | region | RegionOne | | region_id | RegionOne | | service_id | 2c700cc5981c4e689b99917ec85aeab6 | | service_name | cinderv2 | | service_type | volumev2 | | url | http://10.0.0.30:8776/v2/%(tenant_id)s | +--------------+----------------------------------------+ # cinder 用エンドポイント作成 (v3 public) root@dlp ~(keystone)# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne volumev3 public http://$controller:8776/v3/%\(tenant_id\)s +--------------+----------------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +--------------+----------------------------------------+ | enabled | True | | id | 295d8a64329f416e875b70b5d5ab4568 | | interface | public | | region | RegionOne | | region_id | RegionOne | | service_id | 90923eb4365b4b4da8c955c3ec097436 | | service_name | cinderv3 | | service_type | volumev3 | | url | http://10.0.0.30:8776/v3/%(tenant_id)s | +--------------+----------------------------------------+ # cinder 用エンドポイント作成 (v3 internal) root@dlp ~(keystone)# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne volumev3 internal http://$controller:8776/v3/%\(tenant_id\)s +--------------+----------------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +--------------+----------------------------------------+ | enabled | True | | id | 9335826a634c419aba1171c39dc9864b | | interface | internal | | region | RegionOne | | region_id | RegionOne | | service_id | 90923eb4365b4b4da8c955c3ec097436 | | service_name | cinderv3 | | service_type | volumev3 | | url | http://10.0.0.30:8776/v3/%(tenant_id)s | +--------------+----------------------------------------+ # cinder 用エンドポイント作成 (v3 admin) root@dlp ~(keystone)# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne volumev3 admin http://$controller:8776/v3/%\(tenant_id\)s +--------------+----------------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +--------------+----------------------------------------+ | enabled | True | | id | fabd1cdd4b12473a932dc0d4d29bc516 | | interface | admin | | region | RegionOne | | region_id | RegionOne | | service_id | 90923eb4365b4b4da8c955c3ec097436 | | service_name | cinderv3 | | service_type | volumev3 | | url | http://10.0.0.30:8776/v3/%(tenant_id)s | +--------------+----------------------------------------+ |
[2] | Cinder 用のユーザーとデータベースを MariaDB に登録しておきます。 |
root@dlp ~(keystone)# mysql -u root -p Enter password: Welcome to the MariaDB monitor. Commands end with ; or \g. Your MariaDB connection id is 76 Server version: 10.0.31-MariaDB-0ubuntu0.16.04.2 Ubuntu 16.04 Copyright (c) 2000, 2017, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others. Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
MariaDB [(none)]>
create database cinder; Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
MariaDB [(none)]>
grant all privileges on cinder.* to cinder@'localhost' identified by 'password'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
MariaDB [(none)]>
grant all privileges on cinder.* to cinder@'%' identified by 'password'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
MariaDB [(none)]>
MariaDB [(none)]> flush privileges; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) exit Bye |
[3] | Cinder サービスをインストールします。 |
root@dlp ~(keystone)# apt-get -y install cinder-api cinder-scheduler python-cinderclient
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[4] | Cinder の基本設定です。 |
root@dlp ~(keystone)# mv /etc/cinder/cinder.conf /etc/cinder/cinder.conf.org
root@dlp ~(keystone)#
vi /etc/cinder/cinder.conf # 新規作成 [DEFAULT] # 自ホストのIPアドレス my_ip = 10.0.0.30 rootwrap_config = /etc/cinder/rootwrap.conf api_paste_confg = /etc/cinder/api-paste.ini state_path = /var/lib/cinder auth_strategy = keystone # RabbitMQ 接続情報 transport_url = rabbit://openstack:password@10.0.0.30 # MariaDB 接続情報 [database] connection = mysql+pymysql://cinder:password@10.0.0.30/cinder # Keystone 認証情報 [keystone_authtoken] auth_uri = http://10.0.0.30:5000 auth_url = http://10.0.0.30:35357 memcached_servers = 10.0.0.30:11211 auth_type = password project_domain_name = default user_domain_name = default project_name = service username = cinder password = servicepassword [oslo_concurrency] lock_path = $state_path/tmp
root@dlp ~(keystone)#
vi /etc/apache2/conf-enabled/cinder-wsgi.conf # 5行目:追記 WSGIDaemonProcess cinder-wsgi processes=5 threads=1 user=cinder group=cinder display-name=%{GROUP}
chmod 644 /etc/cinder/cinder.conf root@dlp ~(keystone)# chown root:cinder /etc/cinder/cinder.conf
root@dlp ~(keystone)#
su -s /bin/bash cinder -c "cinder-manage db sync" root@dlp ~(keystone)# systemctl restart cinder-scheduler apache2
# 動作確認 root@dlp ~(keystone)# openstack volume service list +------------------+---------------+------+---------+-------+----------------------------+ | Binary | Host | Zone | Status | State | Updated At | +------------------+---------------+------+---------+-------+----------------------------+ | cinder-scheduler | dlp.srv.world | nova | enabled | up | 2017-09-20T02:28:05.000000 | +------------------+---------------+------+---------+-------+----------------------------+ |
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