Fedora 29
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初期設定 : サービスの設定2018/10/31

[1] サービスの状態は以下のようにして確認できます。
# 稼働中のサービスの一覧

[root@dlp ~]#
systemctl -t service

UNIT                            LOAD   ACTIVE SUB     DESCRIPTION
abrt-journal-core.service       loaded active running Creates ABRT problems fro
abrt-oops.service               loaded active running ABRT kernel log watcher
abrt-xorg.service               loaded active running ABRT Xorg log watcher
abrtd.service                   loaded active running ABRT Automated Bug Report
atd.service                     loaded active running Deferred execution schedu
auditd.service                  loaded active running Security Auditing Service
.....
.....
user-runtime-dir@0.service      loaded active exited  /run/user/0 mount wrapper
user@0.service                  loaded active running User Manager for UID 0

LOAD   = Reflects whether the unit definition was properly loaded.
ACTIVE = The high-level unit activation state, i.e. generalization of SUB.
SUB    = The low-level unit activation state, values depend on unit type.

48 loaded units listed. Pass --all to see loaded but inactive units, too.
To show all installed unit files use 'systemctl list-unit-files'.

# 全サービスの一覧

[root@dlp ~]#
systemctl list-unit-files -t service

UNIT FILE                                   STATE
abrt-ccpp.service                           disabled
abrt-journal-core.service                   enabled
abrt-oops.service                           enabled
abrt-pstoreoops.service                     disabled
abrt-vmcore.service                         enabled
abrt-xorg.service                           enabled
abrtd.service                               enabled
arp-ethers.service                          disabled
atd.service                                 enabled
auditd.service                              enabled
.....
.....
[2] 不要なサービスを止めるには以下のようにします。例として、smartd を停止し、システムの起動時に自動的に起動しないように設定しています。
[root@dlp ~]#
systemctl stop smartd

[root@dlp ~]#
systemctl disable smartd

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