OpenStack Yoga : OpenStack Rally2022/06/10

OpenStack ベンチマークツール Rally をインストールします。

当例では以下のような環境を例に Rally をインストールします。

------------+-----------------------------+-----------------------------+------------
            |                             |                             |
        eth0|10.0.0.30                eth0|10.0.0.50                eth0|10.0.0.51
+-----------+-----------+     +-----------+-----------+     +-----------+-----------+
|   [ dlp.srv.world ]   |     | [ network.srv.world ] |     |  [ node01.srv.world ] |
|     (Control Node)    |     |     (Network Node)    |     |     (Compute Node)    |
|                       |     |                       |     |                       |
|  MariaDB    RabbitMQ  |     |      Open vSwitch     |     |        Libvirt        |
|  Memcached  httpd     |     |     Neutron Server    |     |      Nova Compute     |
|  Keystone   Glance    |     |      OVN-Northd       |     |      Open vSwitch     |
|  Nova API  Cinder API |     |     Cinder Volume     |     |   OVN Metadata Agent  |
|  Rally                |     |    Heat API/Engine    |     |     OVN-Controller    |
+-----------------------+     +-----------------------+     +-----------------------+

[1]	Rally 用のユーザーとデータベースを MariaDB に作成しておきます。

[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#

mysql

Welcome to the MariaDB monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MariaDB connection id is 464
Server version: 10.5.13-MariaDB MariaDB Server

Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

MariaDB [(none)]> create database rally; 
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on rally.* to rally@'localhost' identified by 'password'; 
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on rally.* to rally@'%' identified by 'password'; 
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> flush privileges; 
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> exit 
Bye

[2]	Rally をインストールします。

# Yoga, EPEL, CRB からインストール

[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#

dnf --enablerepo=centos-openstack-yoga,epel,crb -y install openstack-rally openstack-rally-plugins python3-fixtures

[3]	Rally の基本設定です。

[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#

vi /etc/rally/rally.conf

# 33行目 : ログファイル名を追記

log_file = rally.log

# 38行目 : ログ格納ディレクトリ名を追記

log_dir = /var/log/rally

# 203行目 : MariaDB 接続情報を追記

connection = mysql+pymysql://rally:password@dlp.srv.world/rally

[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#

mkdir /var/log/rally

[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#

rally db create

Creating database: mysql+pymysql://rally:password@dlp.srv.world/rally
Database created successfully

[4]	Rally がベンチマークタスクを実行できるよう認証情報を登録しておきます。 URL やユーザー情報等は自身の環境に置き換えてください。

[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#

rally deployment create --fromenv --name=my-cloud

+--------------------------------------+---------------------+----------+------------------+--------+
| uuid                                 | created_at          | name     | status           | active |
+--------------------------------------+---------------------+----------+------------------+--------+
| b98677ec-41c1-4763-90ad-0dd70a8d4990 | 2022-06-10T07:58:48 | my-cloud | deploy->finished |        |
+--------------------------------------+---------------------+----------+------------------+--------+
Using deployment: b98677ec-41c1-4763-90ad-0dd70a8d4990
~/.rally/openrc was updated

HINTS:

* To use standard OpenStack clients, set up your env by running:
        source ~/.rally/openrc
  OpenStack clients are now configured, e.g run:
        openstack image list

[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#

source ~/.rally/openrc

[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#

rally deployment show my-cloud

+-------------------------------+----------+----------+-------------+-------------+---------------+
| auth_url                      | username | password | tenant_name | region_name | endpoint_type |
+-------------------------------+----------+----------+-------------+-------------+---------------+
| https://dlp.srv.world:5000/v3 | admin    | ***      | admin       |             | None          |
+-------------------------------+----------+----------+-------------+-------------+---------------+

[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#

rally deployment check

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Platform openstack:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Available services:
+-------------+----------------+-----------+
| Service     | Service Type   | Status    |
+-------------+----------------+-----------+
| __unknown__ | placement      | Available |
| __unknown__ | sharev2        | Available |
| barbican    | key-manager    | Available |
| cinder      | volumev3       | Available |
| cloud       | cloudformation | Available |
| designate   | dns            | Available |
| glance      | image          | Available |
| heat        | orchestration  | Available |
| keystone    | identity       | Available |
| neutron     | network        | Available |
| nova        | compute        | Available |
| octavia     | load-balancer  | Available |
+-------------+----------------+-----------+

[5]	Rally の利用方法です。なお、下例で定義しているベンチマークシナリオのその他サンプルは下記サイトを参照ください。 ⇒ https://github.com/openstack/rally/blob/master/samples/tasks/scenarios/

# ベンチマークのシナリオを定義する
# 例としてインスタンスの作成/起動～削除までを行うシンプルなシナリオを定義
# [flavor] は登録済みの flavor 名を指定
# [image] は登録済みの image 名を指定

[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#

vi boot-and-delete.json

{
  "NovaServers.boot_and_delete_server": [
    {
      "args": {
        "flavor": {
          "name": "m1.small"
        },
        "image": {
          "name": "CentOS-Stream9"
        },
        "force_delete": false
      },
      "runner": {
        "type": "constant",
        "times": 10,
        "concurrency": 2
      },
      "context": {}
    }
  ]
}

# ベンチマークタスクを開始

[root@dlp ~(keystone)]#

rally task start boot-and-delete.json

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Preparing input task
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Task is:
{
  "NovaServers.boot_and_delete_server": [
    {
      "args": {
        "flavor": {
          "name": "m1.small"
        },
        "image": {
          "name": "CentOS-Stream9"
        },
        "force_delete": false
      },
      "runner": {
        "type": "constant",
        "times": 10,
        "concurrency": 2
      },
      "context": {}
    }
  ]
}

Task syntax is correct :)
Running Rally version 3.3.0
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Task  20b98417-0777-4f9f-977e-e234d8184c1c: started
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

.....
.....

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Task 20b98417-0777-4f9f-977e-e234d8184c1c has 0 error(s)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|                                                 Response Times (sec)                                                  |
+--------------------+-----------+--------------+--------------+--------------+-----------+-----------+---------+-------+
| Action             | Min (sec) | Median (sec) | 90%ile (sec) | 95%ile (sec) | Max (sec) | Avg (sec) | Success | Count |
+--------------------+-----------+--------------+--------------+--------------+-----------+-----------+---------+-------+
| nova.boot_server   | 4.027     | 4.458        | 4.916        | 5.057        | 5.197     | 4.473     | 100.0%  | 10    |
| nova.delete_server | 2.141     | 2.155        | 2.179        | 2.183        | 2.187     | 2.159     | 100.0%  | 10    |
| total              | 6.178     | 6.628        | 7.077        | 7.226        | 7.375     | 6.633     | 100.0%  | 10    |
|  -> duration       | 5.178     | 5.628        | 6.077        | 6.226        | 6.375     | 5.633     | 100.0%  | 10    |
|  -> idle_duration  | 1.0       | 1.0          | 1.0          | 1.0          | 1.0       | 1.0       | 100.0%  | 10    |
+--------------------+-----------+--------------+--------------+--------------+-----------+-----------+---------+-------+

Load duration: 32.7607
Full duration: 45.0179

HINTS:
* To plot HTML graphics with this data, run:
        rally task report 20b98417-0777-4f9f-977e-e234d8184c1c --out output.html

* To generate a JUnit report, run:
        rally task export 20b98417-0777-4f9f-977e-e234d8184c1c --type junit-xml --to output.xml

* To get raw JSON output of task results, run:
        rally task report 20b98417-0777-4f9f-977e-e234d8184c1c --json --out output.json

[6]	タスク完了時に表示された HTML 出力コマンドを実行すると HTML ファイルが生成され、以下のようにベンチマーク結果がグラフで確認可能です。