Webメールシステム - SquirrelMail2011/06/25

SquirrelMail をインストールして、Yahoo メールや Hotmail のようなWebメールシステムを構築します。ここの例ではメールサーバーにはローカルではなく、下記の通り、同一LAN内の別ホストのものを利用するように設定します。よって、対象ホストにSMTP/IMAPサーバー導入済みが前提です。

www.srv.world - SquirrelMail 導入サーバー
mail.srv.world - SMTP/IMAPサーバー

[1]

SquirrelMail のインストールと設定

[root@www ~]#

yum -y install squirrelmail

[root@www ~]#

cd /usr/share/squirrelmail/plugins/

[root@www plugins]#

wget http://www.squirrelmail.org/plugins/compatibility-2.0.16-1.0.tar.gz

[root@www plugins]#

wget http://www.squirrelmail.org/plugins/empty_trash-1.4-1.2.2.tar.gz

[root@www plugins]#

wget http://www.squirrelmail.org/plugins/secure_login-1.4-1.2.8.tar.gz

[root@www plugins]#

tar zxvf compatibility-2.0.16-1.0.tar.gz

[root@www plugins]#

tar zxvf empty_trash-1.4-1.2.2.tar.gz

[root@www plugins]#

tar zxvf secure_login-1.4-1.2.8.tar.gz

[root@www plugins]#

rm -f *.tar.gz

[root@www plugins]#

[root@www ~]#

/usr/share/squirrelmail/config/conf.pl

# 設定スクリプト実行

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------
Main Menu --
1. Organization Preferences
2. Server Settings
3. Folder Defaults
4. General Options
5. Themes
6. Address Books
7. Message of the Day (MOTD)
8. Plugins
9. Database

10. Languages

D. Set pre-defined settings for specific IMAP servers

C Turn color off
S Save data

Q Quit

Command >>

# 選択

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------
Organization Preferences
1. Organization Name

: SquirrelMail

2. Organization Logo

: ../images/sm_logo.png

3. Org. Logo Width/Height

: (308/111)

4. Organization Title

: SquirrelMail

5. Signout Page

6. Top Frame

: _top

7. Provider link

: http://squirrelmail.org/

8. Provider name

: SquirrelMail

R Return to Main Menu
C Turn color off
S Save data

Q Quit

Command >>

# ログアウト後のページ変更

When users click the Sign Out button they will be logged out and
then sent to signout_page. If signout_page is left empty,
(hit space and then return) they will be taken, as normal,

to the default and rather sparse SquirrelMail signout page.

[]:

/webmail

# ログアウト後のページをログインページにする

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------
Organization Preferences
1. Organization Name

: SquirrelMail

2. Organization Logo

: ../images/sm_logo.png

3. Org. Logo Width/Height

: (308/111)

4. Organization Title

: SquirrelMail

5. Signout Page

: /webmail

6. Top Frame

: _top

7. Provider link

: http://squirrelmail.org/

8. Provider name

: SquirrelMail

R Return to Main Menu
C Turn color off
S Save data

Q Quit

Command >>

# メインメニューに戻る

10. Languages

D. Set pre-defined settings for specific IMAP servers

C Turn color off
S Save data

Q Quit

Command >>

# 選択

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------

Server Settings

General
-------
1. Domain

: localhost

2. Invert Time

: false

3. Sendmail or SMTP

: Sendmail

A. Update IMAP Settings

: localhost:143 (uw)

B. Change Sendmail Config

: /usr/sbin/sendmail

R Return to Main Menu
C Turn color off
S Save data

Q Quit

Command >>

# ドメイン名変更

The domain name is the suffix at the end of all email addresses. If
for example, your email address is jdoe.com, then your domain

would be example.com.

[localhost]:

srv.world

# ドメイン名入力

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------

Server Settings

General
-------
1. Domain

: srv.world

2. Invert Time

: false

3. Sendmail or SMTP

: Sendmail

A. Update IMAP Settings

: localhost:143 (uw)

B. Change Sendmail Config

: /usr/sbin/sendmail

R Return to Main Menu
C Turn color off
S Save data

Q Quit

Command >>

# 選択

You now need to choose the method that you will use for sending
messages in SquirrelMail. You can either connect to an SMTP server

or use sendmail directly.

1. Sendmail
2. SMTP
Your choice [1/2] [1]:

# ローカル使用ではないためSMTPに変更

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------

Server Settings

General
-------
1. Domain

: srv.world

2. Invert Time

: false

3. Sendmail or SMTP

: SMTP

A. Update IMAP Settings

: localhost:143 (uw)

B. Change Sendmail Config

: localhost:25

R Return to Main Menu
C Turn color off
S Save data

Q Quit

Command >>

# 選択

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------

Server Settings

General
-------
1. Domain

: srv.world

2. Invert Time

: false

3. Sendmail or SMTP

: SMTP

IMAP Settings
--------------
4. IMAP Server

: localhost

5. IMAP Port

: 143

6. Authentication type

: login

7. Secure IMAP (TLS)

: false

8. Server software

: uw

9. Delimiter

: /

B. Update SMTP Settings

: localhost:25

H. Hide IMAP Server Settings

R Return to Main Menu
C Turn color off
S Save data

Q Quit

Command >>

# 選択

This is the hostname where your IMAP server can be contacted.
[localhost]:

mail.srv.world

# IMAPサーバー指定

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------

Server Settings

General
-------
1. Domain

: srv.world

2. Invert Time

: false

3. Sendmail or SMTP

: SMTP

IMAP Settings
--------------
4. IMAP Server

: mail.srv.world

5. IMAP Port

: 143

6. Authentication type

: login

7. Secure IMAP (TLS)

: false

8. Server software

: uw

9. Delimiter

: /

B. Update SMTP Settings

: localhost:25

H. Hide IMAP Server Settings

R Return to Main Menu
C Turn color off
S Save data

Q Quit

Command >>

# 選択

Each IMAP server has its own quirks. As much as we tried to stick
to standards, it doesn't help much if the IMAP server doesn't follow
the same principles. We have made some work-arounds for some of
these servers. If you would like to use them, please select your
IMAP server. If you do not wish to use these work-arounds, you can
set this to "other", and none will be used.
bincimap

= Binc IMAP server

courier

= Courier IMAP server

cyrus

= Cyrus IMAP server

dovecot

= Dovecot Secure IMAP server

exchange

= Microsoft Exchange IMAP server

hmailserver

= hMailServer

macosx

= Mac OS X Mailserver

mercury32

= Mercury/32

= University of Washington's IMAP server

gmail

= IMAP access to Google mail (Gmail) accounts

other

= Not one of the above servers

[uw]:

dovecot

# Dovecot選択

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------

Server Settings

General
-------
1. Domain

: srv.world

2. Invert Time

: false

3. Sendmail or SMTP

: SMTP

IMAP Settings
--------------
4. IMAP Server

: mail.srv.world

5. IMAP Port

: 143

6. Authentication type

: login

7. Secure IMAP (TLS)

: false

8. Server software

: dovecot

9. Delimiter

: /

B. Update SMTP Settings

: localhost:25

H. Hide IMAP Server Settings

R Return to Main Menu
C Turn color off
S Save data

Q Quit

Command >>

# 選択

This is the delimiter that your IMAP server uses to distinguish between
folders. For example, Cyrus uses '.' as the delimiter and a complete
folder would look like 'INBOX.Friends.Bob', while UW uses '/' and would
look like 'INBOX/Friends/Bob'. Normally this should be left at 'detect'
but if you are sure you know what delimiter your server uses, you can

specify it here.

To have it autodetect the delimiter, set it to 'detect'.

[/]:

detect

# 説明にある通りdetectにしておく

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------

Server Settings

General
-------
1. Domain

: srv.world

2. Invert Time

: false

3. Sendmail or SMTP

: SMTP

IMAP Settings
--------------
4. IMAP Server

: mail.srv.world

5. IMAP Port

: 143

6. Authentication type

: login

7. Secure IMAP (TLS)

: false

8. Server software

: dovecot

9. Delimiter

: detect

B. Update SMTP Settings

: localhost:25

H. Hide IMAP Server Settings

R Return to Main Menu
C Turn color off
S Save data

Q Quit

Command >>

# 選択

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------

Server Settings

General
-------
1. Domain

: srv.world

2. Invert Time

: false

3. Sendmail or SMTP

: SMTP

SMTP Settings
-------------
4. SMTP Server

: localhost

5. SMTP Port

: 25

6. POP before SMTP

: false

7. SMTP Authentication

: none

8. Secure SMTP (TLS)

: false

9. Header encryption key

A. Update IMAP Settings

: mail.srv.world:143 (dovecot)

H. Hide SMTP Settings

R Return to Main Menu
C Turn color off
S Save data

Q Quit

Command >>

# 選択

This is the hostname of your SMTP server.
[localhost]:

mail.srv.world

# SMTPサーバー指定

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------

Server Settings

General
-------
1. Domain

: srv.world

2. Invert Time

: false

3. Sendmail or SMTP

: SMTP

SMTP Settings
-------------
4. SMTP Server

: mail.srv.world

5. SMTP Port

: 25

6. POP before SMTP

: false

7. SMTP Authentication

: none

8. Secure SMTP (TLS)

: false

9. Header encryption key

A. Update IMAP Settings

: mail.srv.world:143 (dovecot)

H. Hide SMTP Settings

R Return to Main Menu
C Turn color off
S Save data

Q Quit

Command >>

# 選択

If you have already set the hostname and port number, I can try to
automatically detect the mechanisms your SMTP server supports.

Auto-detection is *optional* - you can safely say "n" here.

Try to detect auth mechanisms? [y/N]:

# yes (自動検出)

Trying to detect supported methods (SMTP)...
Testing none: SUPPORTED
Testing login: SUPPORTED
Testing CRAM-MD5: NOT SUPPORTED

Testing DIGEST-MD5: NOT SUPPORTED

What authentication mechanism do you want to use for SMTP connections?
none - Your SMTP server does not require authorization.
login - Plaintext. If you can do better, you probably should.
cram-md5 - Slightly better than plaintext.

digest-md5 - Privacy protection - better than cram-md5.

*** YOUR SMTP SERVER MUST SUPPORT THE MECHANISM YOU CHOOSE HERE ***

If you don't understand or are unsure, you probably want "none"

none, login, cram-md5, or digest-md5 [none]:

# login選択

SMTP authentication uses IMAP username and password by default.

Would you like to use other login and password for all SquirrelMail
SMTP connections? [y/N]:

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------

Server Settings

General
-------
1. Domain

: srv.world

2. Invert Time

: false

3. Sendmail or SMTP

: SMTP

SMTP Settings
-------------
4. SMTP Server

: mail.srv.world

5. SMTP Port

: 25

6. POP before SMTP

: false

7. SMTP Authentication

: login (with IMAP username and password)

8. Secure SMTP (TLS)

: false

9. Header encryption key

A. Update IMAP Settings

: mail.srv.world:143 (dovecot)

H. Hide SMTP Settings

R Return to Main Menu
C Turn color off
S Save data

Q Quit

Command >>

# メインメニューに戻る

10. Languages

D. Set pre-defined settings for specific IMAP servers

C Turn color off
S Save data

Q Quit

Command >>

# 選択

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------
Language preferences
1. Default Language

: en_US

2. Default Charset

: iso-8859-1

3. Enable lossy encoding

: falsev

R Return to Main Menu
C Turn color off
S Save data

Q Quit

Command >>

# 選択

SquirrelMail attempts to set the language in many ways. If it
can not figure it out in another way, it will default to this

language. Please use the code for the desired language.

[en_US]:

ja_JP

# 日本語指定

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------
Language preferences
1. Default Language

: ja_JP

2. Default Charset

: iso-8859-1

3. Enable lossy encoding

: false

R Return to Main Menu
C Turn color off
S Save data

Q Quit

Command >>

# 選択

This option controls what character set is used when sending

mail and when sending HTML to the browser.

This option is used only when default language is 'en_US'.

[iso-8859-1]:

iso-2022-jp

# 日本語指定

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------
Language preferences
1. Default Language

: ja_JP

2. Default Charset

: iso-2022-jp

3. Enable lossy encoding

: false

R Return to Main Menu
C Turn color off
S Save data

Q Quit

Command >>

# メインメニューに戻る

10. Languages

D. Set pre-defined settings for specific IMAP servers

C Turn color off
S Save data

Q Quit

Command >>

# 選択

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------
General Options
1. Data Directory

: /var/lib/squirrelmail/prefs/

2. Attachment Directory

: /var/spool/squirrelmail/attach/

3. Directory Hash Level

: 0

4. Default Left Size

: 150

5. Usernames in Lowercase

: false

6. Allow use of priority

: true

7. Hide SM attributions

: false

8. Allow use of receipts

: true

9. Allow editing of identity

: true

Allow editing of name

: true

Remove username from header

: false

10. Allow server thread sort

: true

11. Allow server-side sorting

: true

12. Allow server charset search

: true

13. Enable UID support

: true

14. PHP session name

: SQMSESSID

15. Location base

R Return to Main Menu
C Turn color off
S Save data

Q Quit

Command >>

# 選択

Hide SM attributions (y/n) [n]:

# Yes

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------
General Options
1. Data Directory

: /var/lib/squirrelmail/prefs/

2. Attachment Directory

: /var/spool/squirrelmail/attach/

3. Directory Hash Level

: 0

4. Default Left Size

: 150

5. Usernames in Lowercase

: false

6. Allow use of priority

: true

7. Hide SM attributions

: true

8. Allow use of receipts

: true

9. Allow editing of identity

: true

Allow editing of name

: true

Remove username from header

: false

10. Allow server thread sort

: true

11. Allow server-side sorting

: true

12. Allow server charset search

: true

13. Enable UID support

: true

14. PHP session name

: SQMSESSID

15. Location base

R Return to Main Menu
C Turn color off
S Save data

Q Quit

Command >>

# メインメニューに戻る

10. Languages

D. Set pre-defined settings for specific IMAP servers

C Turn color off
S Save data

Q Quit

Command >>

# 選択

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------
Plugins
Installed Plugins
1. delete_move_next
2. squirrelspell

3. newmail

Available Plugins:
4. listcommands
5. filters
6. fortune
7. mail_fetch
8. message_details
9. compatibility
10. calendar
11. translate
12. sent_subfolders
13. empty_trash
14. spamcop
15. bug_report
16. abook_take
17. info
18. secure_login

19. administrator

R Return to Main Menu
C Turn color off
S Save data

Q Quit

Command >>

# compatibility追加（番号は環境によって変化）

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------
Plugins
Installed Plugins
1. delete_move_next
2. squirrelspell
3. newmail

4. compatibility

Available Plugins:
5. listcommands
6. filters
7. fortune
8. mail_fetch
9. message_details
10. calendar
11. translate
12. sent_subfolders
13. empty_trash
14. spamcop
15. bug_report
16. abook_take
17. info
18. secure_login

19. administrator

R Return to Main Menu
C Turn color off
S Save data

Q Quit

Command >>

# empty_trash追加（番号は環境によって変化）

SquirrelMail Configuration : Read: config.php (1.4.0)
---------------------------------------------------------
Plugins
Installed Plugins
1. delete_move_next
2. squirrelspell
3. newmail
4. compatibility

5. empty_trash

Available Plugins:
6. listcommands
7. filters
8. fortune
9. mail_fetch
10. message_details
11. calendar
12. translate
13. sent_subfolders
14. spamcop
15. bug_report
16. abook_take
17. info
18. secure_login

19. administrator

R Return to Main Menu
C Turn color off
S Save data

Q Quit

Command >>

# secure_login追加（番号は環境によって変化）

6. secure_login

Available Plugins:
7. listcommands
8. filters
9. fortune
10. mail_fetch
11. message_details
12. calendar
13. translate
14. sent_subfolders
15. spamcop
16. bug_report
17. abook_take
18. info

19. administrator

R Return to Main Menu
C Turn color off
S Save data

Q Quit

Command >>

# 終了

You have not saved your data.
Save? [Y/n]:

# 保存する

Data saved in config.php

Exiting conf.pl.
You might want to test your configuration by browsing to
http://your-squirrelmail-location/src/configtest.php

Happy SquirrelMailing!

[root@www ~]#

cd /usr/share/squirrelmail/plugins/secure_login

[root@www secure_login]#

cp config.sample.php config.php

[root@www secure_login]#

vi config.php

# 24行目：変更(ログイン後もSSL継続)

$change_back_to_http_after_login =

;

[root@www secure_login]#

/etc/rc.d/init.d/httpd reload

Reloading httpd: [ OK ]

[2]	Webブラウザから「http://(サーバーのホスト名またはIPアドレス)/webmail/」にアクセスします。すると以下のようにログイン画面になるのでユーザー名とパスワードを入力してログインします。

[3]	ログインできました。