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root@dlp:~# mysql
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 8
Server version: 8.0.36-2ubuntu3 (Ubuntu)
Copyright (c) 2000, 2024, Oracle and/or its affiliates.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
# रूट उपयोक्ता की प्रमाणीकरण विधि है [auth_socket]
mysql> select user,host,plugin from mysql.user;
+------------------+-----------+-----------------------+
| user | host | plugin |
+------------------+-----------+-----------------------+
| debian-sys-maint | localhost | caching_sha2_password |
| mysql.infoschema | localhost | caching_sha2_password |
| mysql.session | localhost | caching_sha2_password |
| mysql.sys | localhost | caching_sha2_password |
| root | localhost | auth_socket |
+------------------+-----------+-----------------------+
5 rows in set (0.00 sec)
# डिफ़ॉल्ट वर्णसेट
mysql> show variables like "chara%";
+--------------------------+----------------------------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+--------------------------+----------------------------+
| character_set_client | utf8mb4 |
| character_set_connection | utf8mb4 |
| character_set_database | utf8mb4 |
| character_set_filesystem | binary |
| character_set_results | utf8mb4 |
| character_set_server | utf8mb4 |
| character_set_system | utf8mb3 |
| character_sets_dir | /usr/share/mysql/charsets/ |
+--------------------------+----------------------------+
8 rows in set (0.01 sec)
# डेटाबेस
mysql> show databases;
+--------------------+
| Database |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| mysql |
| performance_schema |
| sys |
+--------------------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)
# [mysql_secure_installation] के साथ चलने वाले पासवर्ड सत्यापन को सक्षम करने के लिए,
# इस प्रकार सेट करें
# * इसे अक्षम करने के लिए, [uninstall component ***] चलाएँ
mysql> install component 'file://component_validate_password';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
mysql> show variables like 'validate_password%';
+-------------------------------------------------+--------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+-------------------------------------------------+--------+
| validate_password.changed_characters_percentage | 0 |
| validate_password.check_user_name | ON |
| validate_password.dictionary_file | |
| validate_password.length | 8 |
| validate_password.mixed_case_count | 1 |
| validate_password.number_count | 1 |
| validate_password.policy | MEDIUM |
| validate_password.special_char_count | 1 |
+-------------------------------------------------+--------+
8 rows in set (0.00 sec)
# * सत्यापन नीति पैरामीटर बदलने के लिए,
# [/etc/mysql/mysql.conf.d/mysqld.cnf] में [mysqld] अनुभाग के अंतर्गत पैरामीटर सेट करें
# ex. validate_password.policy=LOW
# परीक्षण डेटाबेस बनाएं
mysql> create database test_database;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.11 sec)
# परीक्षण डेटाबेस पर परीक्षण तालिका बनाएं
mysql> create table test_database.test_table (id int, name varchar(50), address varchar(50), primary key (id));
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.42 sec)
# परीक्षण तालिका में डेटा डालें
mysql> insert into test_database.test_table(id, name, address) values("001", "Ubuntu", "Hiroshima");
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.04 sec)
# परीक्षण तालिका दिखाएँ
mysql> select * from test_database.test_table;
+----+--------+-----------+
| id | name | address |
+----+--------+-----------+
| 1 | Ubuntu | Hiroshima |
+----+--------+-----------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
# परीक्षण डेटाबेस हटाएँ
mysql> drop database test_database;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.27 sec)
mysql> exit
Bye
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