Subversion : Install2024/07/24 |
Install Subversion which is the revision control System. |
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[1] | Install Subversion. |
root@dlp:~# apt -y install subversion
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[2] | It's possible to create a repository with any common users. For example, create a repository under the [/home/ubuntu/repos/project]. |
ubuntu@dlp:~$
mkdir -p /home/ubuntu/repos/project ubuntu@dlp:~$ svnadmin create /home/ubuntu/repos/project
# [-m "***"] ⇒ any comments that are logged ubuntu@dlp:~$ svn mkdir file:///home/ubuntu/repos/project/trunk -m "create" Committing transaction... Committed revision 1. ubuntu@dlp:~$ svn mkdir file:///home/ubuntu/repos/project/branches -m "create" Committing transaction... Committed revision 2. ubuntu@dlp:~$ svn mkdir file:///home/ubuntu/repos/project/tags -m "create" Committing transaction... Committed revision 3. |
[3] | To import working files to a new empty repository, do like follows. For example, Import files under the [/home/ubuntu/work] to the [trunk] directory of a new repository. |
ubuntu@dlp:~$ ll ~/work total 32 drwxrwxr-x 2 ubuntu ubuntu 4096 Jul 24 03:31 ./ drwxr-xr-x 11 ubuntu ubuntu 4096 Jul 24 03:31 ../ -rw-rw-r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 9 Jul 23 23:53 testfile1.txt -rw-rw-r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 45 Jul 24 03:31 testfile2.txt -rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 12813 Jul 24 03:30 testfile3.txtubuntu@dlp:~$ svn import /home/ubuntu/work file:///home/ubuntu/repos/project/trunk -m "initial import" Adding work/testfile1.txt Adding work/testfile2.txt Adding work/testfile3.txt Committing transaction... Committed revision 4. # verify # possible to use [ls] instead of subcommand [list] ubuntu@dlp:~$ svn list file:///home/ubuntu/repos/project/trunk testfile1.txt testfile2.txt testfile3.txt |
[4] | To copy files in existing repository to local working directory, do like follows. For example, Copy files in a repository [/home/ubuntu/repos/project/trunk] to local working directory [/home/ubuntu/work2]. |
ubuntu@dlp:~$
mkdir ~/work2
# possible to use [co] instead of subcommand [checkout] ubuntu@dlp:~$ svn checkout file:///home/ubuntu/repos/project/trunk /home/ubuntu/work2 A work2/testfile1.txt A work2/testfile2.txt A work2/testfile3.txt Checked out revision 4.ubuntu@dlp:~$ ll ~/work2 total 36 drwxrwxr-x 3 ubuntu ubuntu 4096 Jul 24 03:33 ./ drwxr-xr-x 12 ubuntu ubuntu 4096 Jul 24 03:32 ../ drwxrwxr-x 4 ubuntu ubuntu 4096 Jul 24 03:33 .svn/ -rw-rw-r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 9 Jul 24 03:33 testfile1.txt -rw-rw-r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 45 Jul 24 03:33 testfile2.txt -rw-rw-r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 12813 Jul 24 03:33 testfile3.txt |
[5] | When update files in local working directory and you'd like to upload them to repository, do like follows. For example, upload local file [/home/ubuntu/work2/testfile3.txt] to repository. |
ubuntu@dlp:~$
cd ./work2
# possible to use [ci] instead of subcommand [commit] ubuntu@dlp:~/work2$ svn commit testfile3.txt -m "update testfile3.txt 2024072401" Sending testfile3.txt Transmitting file data .done Committing transaction... Committed revision 5.ubuntu@dlp:~/work2$ svn info testfile3.txt Path: testfile3.txt Name: testfile3.txt Working Copy Root Path: /home/ubuntu/work2 URL: file:///home/ubuntu/repos/project/trunk/testfile3.txt Relative URL: ^/trunk/testfile3.txt Repository Root: file:///home/ubuntu/repos/project Repository UUID: fe74c57c-0399-4f88-8e3e-54bfa9d7817f Revision: 5 Node Kind: file Schedule: normal Last Changed Author: ubuntu Last Changed Rev: 5 Last Changed Date: 2024-07-24 03:36:14 +0000 (Wed, 24 Jul 2024) Text Last Updated: 2024-07-24 03:36:12 +0000 (Wed, 24 Jul 2024) Checksum: ffa2ed9aac67f6aa6af60efc9e1147e6e94f4749 # if commit all files, simply run like follows ubuntu@dlp:~/work2$ svn commit -m "update all 2024072401" |
[6] | When creating a new file in local working directory and upload it to repository, do like follows. For example, upload a local new file [/home/ubuntu/work2/index.html] to repository. |
ubuntu@dlp:~/work2$ svn add index.html A index.htmlubuntu@dlp:~/work2$ svn commit index.html -m "add new index.html 2024072401" Adding index.html Transmitting file data .done Committing transaction... Committed revision 6.ubuntu@dlp:~/work2$ svn update ubuntu@dlp:~/work2$ svn list index.html testfile1.txt testfile2.txt testfile3.txt |
[7] | If a repository is shared by some people and you'd like to merge the latest update on the repository to your local working directory, use [update] subcommand like follows. |
ubuntu@dlp:~/work2$ svn update Updating '.': U testfile.txt Updated to revision 12. |
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