Puppet : Install2024/07/25 |
Install and setup the Configuration management tool [Puppet]. It's necessary to setup DNS or hosts settings to resolve names or IP address and also NTP settings first. |
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[1] | Configure Puppet on Server Host. |
root@dlp:~#
apt -y install puppet-master
root@dlp:~#
vi /etc/puppet/puppet.conf # add to last line
dns_alt_names = dlp.srv.world,dlp
# any [environment] name you like
environment = production
[main]
certname = dlp.srv.world
server = dlp.srv.world
systemctl enable --now puppetserver |
[2] | Configure Puppet on Client Host. |
root@node01:~#
apt -y install puppet-agent
root@node01:~#
vi /etc/puppet/puppet.conf # add to last line
[main]
certname = node01.srv.world
server = dlp.srv.world
[agent]
server = dlp.srv.world
ca_server = dlp.srv.world
# interval for applying catalogs on server
# if set [0], always applied
# default is 30 minutes if the value is not set
runinterval = 30m
systemctl enable --now puppet |
[3] | Enable certificate from Puppet Client on Puppet Server. |
root@dlp:~# puppetserver ca list --all Requested Certificates: node01.srv.world (SHA256) 6A:4D:3C:21:AD:35:CF:14:CA:48:F2:DC:EE:0F:A5:9C:FB:E1:BA:1E:40:B0:CC:35:50:A4:04:15:55:F2:6B:EE Signed Certificates: dlp.srv.world (SHA256) DB:4D:0A:69:95:97:F9:6E:9B:BC:83:9F:77:EB:88:2F:0F:05:AB:D4:50:8A:BA:C9:5E:D9:7D:19:8C:34:75:99 alt names: ["DNS:dlp.srv.world", "DNS:dlp", "DNS:dlp.srv.world"] authorization extensions: [pp_cli_auth: true] # sign root@dlp:~# puppetserver ca sign --certname node01.srv.world Successfully signed certificate request for node01.srv.world |
[4] | Verify Puppet Server and Client work normally to create a test manifest. Puppet clients apply manifests on Puppet server for every 30 minutes by default, so wait for a moment to make sure the setting or if you'd like to make sure at once, reload Puppet Client daemon. |
# create a directory for putting manifests # for the name [production], specify the name set for [environment = ***] parameter in [puppet.conf] root@dlp:~# mkdir -p /etc/puppet/code/environments/production/manifests
root@dlp:~#
vi /etc/puppet/code/environments/production/manifests/site.pp # for example, create a [testgroup] group { 'testgroup': ensure => present, gid => 2000, } # on Client host, reload puppet if you like to verify settings immediately root@node01:~# systemctl reload puppet
grep testgroup /etc/group testgroup:x:2000: |
[5] | If you like to apply manifest manually on localhost, run like follows. |
root@dlp:~# puppet apply /etc/puppet/code/environments/production/manifests/site.pp Notice: Compiled catalog for dlp.srv.world in environment production in 0.01 seconds Notice: /Stage[main]/Main/Group[testgroup]/ensure: created Notice: Applied catalog in 0.03 seconds root@dlp:~# grep testgroup /etc/group testgroup:x:2000: |
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