Podman : Use Registry2022/04/28 |
Install Registry to build Private Registry for Podman images.
Pull the Registry image and run it. Container images are located under [/var/lib/regstry] on Registry v2 Container,
so map to mount [/var/lib/containers/registry] on parent Host for Registry Container to use as Persistent Storage. |
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[1] | Configure Registry. This is for the case to use HTTP and no authentication. |
root@dlp:~#
root@dlp:~# podman run -d -p 5000:5000 \
-v /var/lib/containers/registry:/var/lib/registry \ registry:2 podman ps CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES 6ce4c23a4d02 docker.io/library/registry:2 /etc/docker/regis... 4 seconds ago Up 5 seconds ago 0.0.0.0:5000->5000/tcp mystifying_booth # verify to push to Registry from localhost # for HTTP connection, add [--tls-verify=false] option root@dlp:~# podman tag ubuntu dlp.srv.world:5000/ubuntu:latest root@dlp:~# podman push dlp.srv.world:5000/ubuntu:latest --tls-verify=false Getting image source signatures Copying blob b401a928648a done Copying config 3f4714ee06 done Writing manifest to image destination Storing signaturesroot@dlp:~# podman images REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE srv.world/ubuntu-nginx latest 00787fa1628b 24 minutes ago 170 MB srv.world/ubuntu-apache2 latest c5d3a78bc38f 28 minutes ago 224 MB docker.io/library/ubuntu latest 3f4714ee068a 6 days ago 80.3 MB dlp.srv.world:5000/ubuntu latest 3f4714ee068a 6 days ago 80.3 MB docker.io/library/registry 2 2e200967d166 3 weeks ago 24.7 MB |
[2] | To enable Basic authentication, Configure like follows. |
root@dlp:~#
apt -y install apache2-utils
# add users for Registry authentication root@dlp:~# htpasswd -Bc /etc/containers/.htpasswd ubuntu New password: Re-type new password: Adding password for user ubuntu
root@dlp:~#
podman run --privileged -d -p 5000:5000 \
-v /var/lib/containers/registry:/var/lib/registry \ -v /etc/containers:/auth \ -e REGISTRY_AUTH=htpasswd \ -e REGISTRY_AUTH_HTPASSWD_PATH=/auth/.htpasswd \ -e REGISTRY_AUTH_HTPASSWD_REALM="Registry Realm" \ registry:2 # login as a user you added above root@dlp:~# podman login dlp.srv.world:5000 --tls-verify=false
Username: ubuntu
Password:
Login Succeeded!
root@dlp:~# podman tag ubuntu dlp.srv.world:5000/ubuntu2:latest root@dlp:~# podman push dlp.srv.world:5000/ubuntu2:latest --tls-verify=false root@dlp:~# podman images REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE srv.world/ubuntu-nginx latest 00787fa1628b 26 minutes ago 170 MB srv.world/ubuntu-apache2 latest c5d3a78bc38f 31 minutes ago 224 MB docker.io/library/ubuntu latest 3f4714ee068a 6 days ago 80.3 MB dlp.srv.world:5000/ubuntu latest 3f4714ee068a 6 days ago 80.3 MB dlp.srv.world:5000/ubuntu2 latest 3f4714ee068a 6 days ago 80.3 MB docker.io/library/registry 2 2e200967d166 3 weeks ago 24.7 MB |
[3] | This is for the case you set valid certificate like Let's Encrypt and enable HTTPS connection. This example is based on that certificate were created under the [/etc/letsencrypt] directory. |
root@dlp:~#
podman run --privileged -d -p 5000:5000 \
-e REGISTRY_HTTP_TLS_CERTIFICATE=/certs/fullchain.pem \ -e REGISTRY_HTTP_TLS_KEY=/certs/privkey.pem \ -v /etc/letsencrypt/live/dlp.srv.world:/certs \ -v /var/lib/containers/registry:/var/lib/registry \ registry:2 # verify to push to Registry [root@node01 ~]# podman tag ubuntu dlp.srv.world:5000/ubuntu3:latest [root@node01 ~]# podman push dlp.srv.world:5000/ubuntu3:latest [root@node01 ~]# podman images REPOSITORY TAG IMAGE ID CREATED SIZE srv.world/ubuntu-nginx latest 00787fa1628b 26 minutes ago 170 MB srv.world/ubuntu-apache2 latest c5d3a78bc38f 31 minutes ago 224 MB docker.io/library/ubuntu latest 3f4714ee068a 6 days ago 80.3 MB dlp.srv.world:5000/ubuntu latest 3f4714ee068a 6 days ago 80.3 MB dlp.srv.world:5000/ubuntu2 latest 3f4714ee068a 6 days ago 80.3 MB dlp.srv.world:5000/ubuntu3 latest fe3c5de03486 6 days ago 80.3 MB docker.io/library/registry 2 2e200967d166 3 weeks ago 24.7 MB |
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