OpenStack Caracal : Configure Nova #12024/04/05 |
Install and Configure OpenStack Compute Service (Nova).
This example is based on the environment like follows.
eth0|10.0.0.30 +-----------+-----------+ | [ dlp.srv.world ] | | (Control Node) | | | | MariaDB RabbitMQ | | Memcached Nginx | | Keystone httpd | | Glance Nova API | +-----------------------+ |
[1] | Add users and others for Nova in Keystone. |
# create [nova] user in [service] project root@dlp ~(keystone)# openstack user create --domain default --project service --password servicepassword nova +---------------------+----------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +---------------------+----------------------------------+ | default_project_id | 6e67adf880a244b8818ec2aa1a36e747 | | domain_id | default | | enabled | True | | id | 32f47e3307d641f8a0cb924581a04add | | name | nova | | options | {} | | password_expires_at | None | +---------------------+----------------------------------+ # add [nova] user in [admin] role root@dlp ~(keystone)# openstack role add --project service --user nova admin
# create [placement] user in [service] project root@dlp ~(keystone)# openstack user create --domain default --project service --password servicepassword placement +---------------------+----------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +---------------------+----------------------------------+ | default_project_id | 6e67adf880a244b8818ec2aa1a36e747 | | domain_id | default | | enabled | True | | id | c27e2c5157bf4074b999fe6a54a7d7af | | name | placement | | options | {} | | password_expires_at | None | +---------------------+----------------------------------+ # add [placement] user in [admin] role root@dlp ~(keystone)# openstack role add --project service --user placement admin
# create service entry for [nova] root@dlp ~(keystone)# openstack service create --name nova --description "OpenStack Compute service" compute +-------------+----------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +-------------+----------------------------------+ | description | OpenStack Compute service | | enabled | True | | id | 4b211244c8ae4d468c0fd633851aa14c | | name | nova | | type | compute | +-------------+----------------------------------+ # create service entry for [placement] root@dlp ~(keystone)# openstack service create --name placement --description "OpenStack Compute Placement service" placement +-------------+-------------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +-------------+-------------------------------------+ | description | OpenStack Compute Placement service | | enabled | True | | id | 149a304bce2044c7ab14c62f982933e7 | | name | placement | | type | placement | +-------------+-------------------------------------+ # define Nova API Host root@dlp ~(keystone)# export controller=dlp.srv.world
# create endpoint for [nova] (public) root@dlp ~(keystone)# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne compute public https://$controller:8774/v2.1/%\(tenant_id\)s +--------------+-----------------------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +--------------+-----------------------------------------------+ | enabled | True | | id | d3c25c29f8ad46e7b766dd2acf7bcc2a | | interface | public | | region | RegionOne | | region_id | RegionOne | | service_id | 4b211244c8ae4d468c0fd633851aa14c | | service_name | nova | | service_type | compute | | url | https://dlp.srv.world:8774/v2.1/%(tenant_id)s | +--------------+-----------------------------------------------+ # create endpoint for [nova] (internal) root@dlp ~(keystone)# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne compute internal https://$controller:8774/v2.1/%\(tenant_id\)s +--------------+-----------------------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +--------------+-----------------------------------------------+ | enabled | True | | id | c7c44a87d8de42cea88e78833c85d1eb | | interface | internal | | region | RegionOne | | region_id | RegionOne | | service_id | 4b211244c8ae4d468c0fd633851aa14c | | service_name | nova | | service_type | compute | | url | https://dlp.srv.world:8774/v2.1/%(tenant_id)s | +--------------+-----------------------------------------------+ # create endpoint for [nova] (admin) root@dlp ~(keystone)# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne compute admin https://$controller:8774/v2.1/%\(tenant_id\)s +--------------+-----------------------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +--------------+-----------------------------------------------+ | enabled | True | | id | 80a9291904bd49718962f804bf0b7ff4 | | interface | admin | | region | RegionOne | | region_id | RegionOne | | service_id | 4b211244c8ae4d468c0fd633851aa14c | | service_name | nova | | service_type | compute | | url | https://dlp.srv.world:8774/v2.1/%(tenant_id)s | +--------------+-----------------------------------------------+ # create endpoint for [placement] (public) root@dlp ~(keystone)# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne placement public https://$controller:8778 +--------------+----------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +--------------+----------------------------------+ | enabled | True | | id | 73dd4d7764e94291912c136587873b12 | | interface | public | | region | RegionOne | | region_id | RegionOne | | service_id | 149a304bce2044c7ab14c62f982933e7 | | service_name | placement | | service_type | placement | | url | https://dlp.srv.world:8778 | +--------------+----------------------------------+ # create endpoint for [placement] (internal) root@dlp ~(keystone)# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne placement internal https://$controller:8778 +--------------+----------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +--------------+----------------------------------+ | enabled | True | | id | c1a52cd50c4f4bf9af62f88d5e6973bd | | interface | internal | | region | RegionOne | | region_id | RegionOne | | service_id | 149a304bce2044c7ab14c62f982933e7 | | service_name | placement | | service_type | placement | | url | https://dlp.srv.world:8778 | +--------------+----------------------------------+ # create endpoint for [placement] (admin) root@dlp ~(keystone)# openstack endpoint create --region RegionOne placement admin https://$controller:8778 +--------------+----------------------------------+ | Field | Value | +--------------+----------------------------------+ | enabled | True | | id | 67cdf943214b45329bb590b0f230ccb9 | | interface | admin | | region | RegionOne | | region_id | RegionOne | | service_id | 149a304bce2044c7ab14c62f982933e7 | | service_name | placement | | service_type | placement | | url | https://dlp.srv.world:8778 | +--------------+----------------------------------+ |
[2] | Add a User and Database on MariaDB for Nova. |
root@dlp ~(keystone)# mysql Welcome to the MariaDB monitor. Commands end with ; or \g. Your MariaDB connection id is 51 Server version: 10.6.16-MariaDB-0ubuntu0.22.04.1 Ubuntu 22.04 Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others. Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement. MariaDB [(none)]> create database nova; Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on nova.* to nova@'localhost' identified by 'password'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on nova.* to nova@'%' identified by 'password'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) MariaDB [(none)]> create database nova_api; Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on nova_api.* to nova@'localhost' identified by 'password'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on nova_api.* to nova@'%' identified by 'password'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) MariaDB [(none)]> create database placement; Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on placement.* to placement@'localhost' identified by 'password'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on placement.* to placement@'%' identified by 'password'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) MariaDB [(none)]> create database nova_cell0; Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec) MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on nova_cell0.* to nova@'localhost' identified by 'password'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) MariaDB [(none)]> grant all privileges on nova_cell0.* to nova@'%' identified by 'password'; Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec) MariaDB [(none)]> exit Bye |
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