Ubuntu 21.04
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Mail Server : Install Postfix2021/05/21

 
Install Postfix to configure SMTP Server. SMTP uses [25/TCP].
[1] This example shows to configure SMTP-Auth to use Dovecot's SASL function.
root@mail:~#
apt -y install postfix sasl2-bin
# on this example, proceed to select [No Configuration]

# because configure all manually

+------+ Postfix Configuration +-------+
| General type of mail configuration:  |
|                                      |
|       No configuration               |
|       Internet Site                  |
|       Internet with smarthost        |
|       Satellite system               |
|       Local only                     |
|                                      |
|                                      |
|       <Ok>           <Cancel>        |
|                                      |
+--------------------------------------+

root@mail:~#
cp /usr/share/postfix/main.cf.dist /etc/postfix/main.cf

root@mail:~#
vi /etc/postfix/main.cf
# line 78 : uncomment

mail_owner = postfix
# line 94 : uncomment and specify hostname

myhostname =
mail.srv.world
# line 102 : uncomment and specify domainname

mydomain =
srv.world
# line 123 : uncomment

myorigin = $mydomain
# line 137 : uncomment

inet_interfaces = all
# line 185 : uncomment

mydestination = $myhostname, localhost.$mydomain, localhost, $mydomain
# line 228 : uncomment

local_recipient_maps = unix:passwd.byname $alias_maps
# line 270 : uncomment

mynetworks_style = subnet
# line 287 : add your local network

mynetworks = 127.0.0.0/8,
10.0.0.0/24
# line 407 : uncomment

alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases
# line 418 : uncomment

alias_database = hash:/etc/aliases
# line 440 : uncomment

home_mailbox = Maildir/
# line 576: comment out and add

#
smtpd_banner = $myhostname ESMTP $mail_name (Ubuntu)
smtpd_banner = $myhostname ESMTP
# line 650 : add

sendmail_path =
/usr/sbin/postfix
# line 655 : add

newaliases_path =
/usr/bin/newaliases
# line 660 : add

mailq_path =
/usr/bin/mailq
# line 666 : add

setgid_group =
postdrop
# line 670 : comment out

#
html_directory =
# line 674 : comment out

#
manpage_directory =
# line 679 : comment out

#
sample_directory =
# line 683 : comment out

#
readme_directory =
# line 684 : if also listen IPv6, change to [all]

inet_protocols = ipv4
# add to the end

# for example, limit an email size to 10M
message_size_limit = 10485760

# SMTP-Auth settings
smtpd_sasl_type = dovecot
smtpd_sasl_path = private/auth
smtpd_sasl_auth_enable = yes
smtpd_sasl_security_options = noanonymous
smtpd_sasl_local_domain = $myhostname
smtpd_recipient_restrictions = permit_mynetworks, permit_auth_destination, permit_sasl_authenticated, reject 

root@mail:~#
root@mail:~#
systemctl restart postfix

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