Join in Active Directory Domain2020/04/27

Join in Windows Active Directory Domain with Realmd.

This tutorial needs Windows Active Directory Domain Service in your LAN.
This example shows to configure on the environment below.

Domain Server	: Windows Server 2019
NetBIOS Name	: FD3S01
Domain Name	: srv.world
Realm	: SRV.WORLD
Hostname	: fd3s.srv.world

[1]

Install some required packages.

root@dlp:~#

apt -y install realmd sssd sssd-tools libnss-sss libpam-sss adcli samba-common-bin oddjob oddjob-mkhomedir packagekit

[2]	Join in Windows Active Directory Domain.

# change DNS settings to refer to AD

root@dlp:~#

vi /etc/netplan/01-netcfg.yaml

    nameservers:
        addresses: [10.0.0.100]

root@dlp:~#

netplan apply

# discover Active Directory domain

root@dlp:~#

realm discover SRV.WORLD

srv.world
  type: kerberos
  realm-name: SRV.WORLD
  domain-name: srv.world
  configured: no
  server-software: active-directory
  client-software: sssd
  required-package: sssd-tools
  required-package: sssd
  required-package: libnss-sss
  required-package: libpam-sss
  required-package: adcli
  required-package: samba-common-bin

# join in Active Directory domain

root@dlp:~#

realm join SRV.WORLD

Password for Administrator:

# AD Administrator password

# verify it's possible to get an AD user info or not

root@dlp:~#

id Serverworld@srv.world

uid=199601103(serverworld@srv.world) gid=199600513(domain users@srv.world) groups=199600513(domain users@srv.world)

# change setting if you need

root@dlp:~#

vi /etc/pam.d/common-session

# add to the end (create Home Dir automatically when initial login)

session optional        pam_mkhomedir.so skel=/etc/skel umask=077

# verify it's possible to switch to an AD user or not

root@dlp:~#

su - Serverworld@srv.world

Creating directory '/home/serverworld@srv.world'.
serverworld@srv.world@dlp:~$

# just switched

[3]	If you'd like to omit domain name for AD user, configure like follows.

root@dlp:~#

vi /etc/sssd/sssd.conf

# line 16: change

use_fully_qualified_names =

False

root@dlp:~#

systemctl restart sssd

root@dlp:~#

id Administrator

uid=199600500(administrator) gid=199600513(domain users) groups=199600513(domain users),199600572(denied rodc password replication group),199600519(enterprise admins),199600518(schema admins),199600520(group policy creator owners),199600512(domain admins)

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