NFS Server2010/07/21 |
| Build NFS Server to share any directories. |
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| [1] | Configuration on the system you want to build NFS server |
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root@master:~# aptitude -y install nfs-kernel-server portmap root@master:~# vi /etc/exports # write like below *note /home 10.0.0.0/24(rw,sync,no_root_squash,no_subtree_check) # *note /home ⇒ shared directory 10.0.0.0/24 ⇒ range of networks NFS permits accesses rw ⇒ possible to read and write sync ⇒ synchronize no_root_squash ⇒ enable root privilege no_subtree_check ⇒ enable users' authority
root@master:~# service portmap restart portmap start/running, process 2256 root@master:~# /etc/init.d/nfs-kernel-server restart * Stopping NFS kernel daemon ...done. * Unexporting directories for NFS kernel daemon... ...done. * Exporting directories for NFS kernel daemon... ...done. * Starting NFS kernel daemon ...done. root@master:~# update-rc.d portmap defaults 19 update-rc.d: warning: /etc/init.d/portmap missing LSB information update-rc.d: see <http://wiki.debian.org/LSBInitScripts> # it's no ploblem above. it may be bugs Adding system startup for /etc/init.d/portmap ... /etc/rc0.d/K19portmap -> ../init.d/portmap /etc/rc1.d/K19portmap -> ../init.d/portmap /etc/rc6.d/K19portmap -> ../init.d/portmap /etc/rc2.d/S19portmap -> ../init.d/portmap /etc/rc3.d/S19portmap -> ../init.d/portmap /etc/rc4.d/S19portmap -> ../init.d/portmap /etc/rc5.d/S19portmap -> ../init.d/portmap |
| [2] | Configuration on NFS clients |
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root@www05:~# aptitude -y install nfs-common portmap root@www05:~# mount -t nfs master.srv.world:/home /home root@www05:~# df -h Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on /dev/mapper/www05-root 19G 869M 17G 5% / none 496M 168K 495M 1% /dev none 500M 0 500M 0% /dev/shm none 500M 52K 500M 1% /var/run none 500M 0 500M 0% /var/lock none 500M 0 500M 0% /lib/init/rw /dev/vda1 228M 17M 199M 8% /boot master.srv.world:/home 19G 872M 17G 5% /home # home directory on NFS is mounted root@www05:~# vi /etc/fstab # add at the bottom: change home directory this server mounts to the one on NFS master.srv.world:/home /home nfs defaults 0 1
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