PostgreSQL 15 : Streaming Replication2024/02/09 |
Configure PostgreSQL Streaming Replication.
This configuration is common Primary/Replica settings. |
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[1] | |
[2] | Configure Primary Node. |
root@www:~ #
vi /var/db/postgres/data15/postgresql.conf # line 60 : uncomment and change listen_addresses = ' * '
# line 205 : uncomment wal_level = replica # line 210 : uncomment synchronous_commit = on # line 308 : uncomment (max number of concurrent connections from streaming clients) max_wal_senders = 10 # line 322 : uncomment and change synchronous_standby_names = ' * '
root@www:~ #
vi /var/db/postgres/data15/pg_hba.conf # add to last line # host replication [replication user] [allowed network] [authentication method]
host replication rep_user 10.0.0.30/32 scram-sha-256
host replication rep_user 10.0.0.51/32 scram-sha-256
# create a user for replication root@www:~ # su - postgres -c "createuser --replication -P rep_user" Enter password for new role: # set any password Enter it again: service postgresql restart |
[3] | Configure Replica Node. |
# stop PostgreSQL and remove existing data root@node01:~ # service postgresql stop root@node01:~ # rm -rf /var/db/postgres/data15/*
# get backup from Primary Node root@node01:~ # su - postgres -c "pg_basebackup -R -h www.srv.world -U rep_user -D /var/db/postgres/data15 -P" Password: # password of replication user 31246/31246 kB (100%), 1/1 tablespace
root@node01:~ #
vi /var/db/postgres/data15/postgresql.conf # line 335 : uncomment hot_standby = on service postgresql start |
[4] | That's OK if result of the command below on Primary Node is like follows. Verify the setting works normally to create databases or to insert data on Primary Node. |
root@www:~ # su - postgres -c 'psql -c "select usename, application_name, client_addr, state, sync_priority, sync_state from pg_stat_replication;"' usename | application_name | client_addr | state | sync_priority | sync_state ----------+------------------+-------------+-----------+---------------+------------ rep_user | walreceiver | 10.0.0.51 | streaming | 1 | sync (1 row) |
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