Node.js + TypeScript2024/08/23 |
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Configure TypeScript environment on Node.js. |
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| [1] | |
| [2] | Create a test project with TypeScript as a common user. |
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freebsd@dlp:~ $
mkdir testproject freebsd@dlp:~ $ cd testproject
# generate package.json freebsd@dlp:~/testproject $ npm init -y
Wrote to /home/freebsd/testproject/package.json:
{
"name": "testproject",
"version": "1.0.0",
"main": "index.js",
"scripts": {
"test": "echo \"Error: no test specified\" && exit 1"
},
"keywords": [],
"author": "",
"license": "ISC",
"description": ""
}
# install TypeScript freebsd@dlp:~/testproject $ npm install typescript ts-node added 20 packages, and audited 21 packages in 3s found 0 vulnerabilities # install Node.js type declaration file freebsd@dlp:~/testproject $ npm install @types/node up to date, audited 21 packages in 368ms found 0 vulnerabilities # generate tsconfig.json freebsd@dlp:~/testproject $ npx tsc --init --module commonjs Created a new tsconfig.json with: target: es2016 module: commonjs strict: true esModuleInterop: true skipLibCheck: true forceConsistentCasingInFileNames: true You can learn more at https://aka.ms/tsconfig # tsconfig.json has been generated like follows freebsd@dlp:~/testproject $ grep -v -E "^ */|^$" tsconfig.json
{
"compilerOptions": {
"target": "es2016", /* Set the JavaScript language version for emitted JavaScript and include compatible library declarations. */
"module": "commonjs", /* Specify what module code is generated. */
"esModuleInterop": true, /* Emit additional JavaScript to ease support for importing CommonJS modules. This enables 'allowSyntheticDefaultImports' for type compatibility. */
"forceConsistentCasingInFileNames": true, /* Ensure that casing is correct in imports. */
"strict": true, /* Enable all strict type-checking options. */
"skipLibCheck": true /* Skip type checking all .d.ts files. */
}
}
# create a test app freebsd@dlp:~/testproject $ mkdir src
freebsd@dlp:~/testproject $
vi src/test-app.ts
import * as http from "http";
import * as os from 'os';
const hostname = os.hostname();
const port = 3000;
const server = http.createServer((req, res) =>
{
res.write("Hello TypeScript World on Node.js!\n");
res.end();
}
);
server.listen(port);
console.log(`http://${hostname}:${port}`);
./node_modules/.bin/ts-node src/test-app.ts http://dlp.srv.world:3000 |
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