Install BIND2014/12/11 |
Install BIND to configure DNS server which resolves domain name or IP address. BIND uses 53/TCP,UDP.
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[1] | Install BIND. |
[root@dlp ~]# yum -y install bind bind-utils
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[2] | Configure BIND This example is done with grobal IP address [172.16.0.80/29], Private IP address [10.0.0.0/24], Domain name [srv.world]. However, Please use your own IPs and domain name when you set config on your server. ( Actually, [172.16.0.80/29] is for private IP address, though. ) |
[root@dlp ~]#
vi /etc/named.conf // // named.conf // // Provided by Red Hat bind package to configure the ISC BIND named(8) DNS // server as a caching only nameserver (as a localhost DNS resolver only). // // See /usr/share/doc/bind*/sample/ for example named configuration files. //options { # change ( listen all ) listen-on port 53 { any; };# change( if not use IPv6 ) listen-on-v6 port 53 { none; };directory "/var/named"; dump-file "/var/named/data/cache_dump.db"; statistics-file "/var/named/data/named_stats.txt"; memstatistics-file "/var/named/data/named_mem_stats.txt"; # query range ( set internal server and so on ) allow-query { localhost; 10.0.0.0/24; };# transfer range ( set it if you have secondary DNS ) allow-transfer { localhost; 10.0.0.0/24; }; recursion yes;
dnssec-enable yes; dnssec-validation yes; dnssec-lookaside auto;
/* Path to ISC DLV key */ bindkeys-file "/etc/named.iscdlv.key";
managed-keys-directory "/var/named/dynamic";
pid-file "/run/named/named.pid"; session-keyfile "/run/named/session.key"; }; logging { channel default_debug { file "data/named.run"; severity dynamic; }; }; # change all from here view "internal" { match-clients { localhost; 10.0.0.0/24; }; zone "." IN { type hint; file "named.ca"; }; zone "srv.world" IN { type master; file "srv.world.lan"; allow-update { none; }; }; zone "0.0.10.in-addr.arpa" IN { type master; file "0.0.10.db"; allow-update { none; }; }; include "/etc/named.rfc1912.zones"; include "/etc/named.root.key"; }; view "external" { match-clients { any; }; allow-query { any; }; recursion no; zone "srv.world" IN { type master; file "srv.world.wan"; allow-update { none; }; }; zone "80.0.16.172.in-addr.arpa" IN { type master; file "80.0.16.172.db"; allow-update { none; }; }; };
# allow-query
# For How to write for reverse resolving, Write network address reversely like below.⇒ query range you permit # allow-transfer ⇒ the range you permit to transfer zone info # recursion ⇒ allow or not to search recursively # view "internal" { *** }; ⇒ write for internal definition # view "external" { *** }; ⇒ write for external definition
# 10.0.0.0/24 # network address ⇒ 10.0.0.0 # range of network ⇒ 10.0.0.0 - 10.0.0.255
# how to write
# 172.16.0.80/29⇒ 0.0.10.in-addr.arpa # network address ⇒ 172.16.0.80 # range of network ⇒ 172.16.0.80 - 172.16.0.87 # how to write ⇒ 80.0.16.172.in-addr.arpa
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