OpenStack Bobcat : Configure Swift (Storage Node)2023/10/26 |
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Configure OpenStack Object Storage (Swift).
This example is based on the environment like follows.
------------+--------------------------+------------
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eth0|10.0.0.30 eth0|10.0.0.50
+-----------+-----------+ +-----------+-----------+
| [ dlp.srv.world ] | | [ network.srv.world ] |
| (Control Node) | | (Proxy Node) |
| | | |
| MariaDB RabbitMQ | | Swift Proxy |
| Memcached Nginx | | Nginx |
| Keystone httpd | | |
+-----------------------+ +-----------------------+
------------+--------------------------+--------------------------+-----------
eth0|10.0.0.71 eth0|10.0.0.72 eth0|10.0.0.73
+-----------+-----------+ +-----------+-----------+ +-----------+-----------+
| [snode01.srv.world] | | [snode02.srv.world] | | [snode03.srv.world] |
| (Storage Node#1) | | (Storage Node#2) | | (Storage Node#3) |
| | | | | |
| Swift-Account | | Swift-Account | | Swift-Account |
| Swift-Container | | Swift-Container | | Swift-Container |
| Swift-Object | | Swift-Object | | Swift-Object |
+-----------------------+ +-----------------------+ +-----------------------+
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Configure Storage Node on this section.
It's OK to set the same settings mostly on all Storage Nodes, but only IP address are different each other. For the storage partition, it needs enough size of free area on disks to create new partitions. |
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| [1] | On all Storage Nodes, Configure OpenStack Bobcat repository first like [3] of here and Install Swift-Account, Swift-Container, Swift-Object and others on all Storage Node like follows. |
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[root@snode01 ~]# dnf --enablerepo=centos-openstack-bobcat,epel,crb -y install openstack-swift-account openstack-swift-container openstack-swift-object openstack-selinux xfsprogs rsync rsync-daemon openssh-clients
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| [2] | Format free space of disk ([/dev/sdb1] on this example) with XFS and mount on [/srv/node/device] on all Storage Node like follows. |
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[root@snode01 ~]# mkfs.xfs /dev/sdb1
meta-data=/dev/sdb1 isize=512 agcount=4, agsize=5242816 blks
= sectsz=512 attr=2, projid32bit=1
= crc=1 finobt=1, sparse=1, rmapbt=0
= reflink=1 bigtime=1 inobtcount=1
data = bsize=4096 blocks=20971264, imaxpct=25
= sunit=0 swidth=0 blks
naming =version 2 bsize=4096 ascii-ci=0, ftype=1
log =internal log bsize=4096 blocks=10239, version=2
= sectsz=512 sunit=0 blks, lazy-count=1
realtime =none extsz=4096 blocks=0, rtextents=0
Discarding blocks...Done.
[root@snode01 ~]#
mkdir -p /srv/node/device [root@snode01 ~]# mount -o noatime,nodiratime /dev/sdb1 /srv/node/device [root@snode01 ~]# chown -R swift. /srv/node
[root@snode01 ~]#
blkid | grep sdb1 /dev/sdb1: UUID="09c9f4e6-dd4e-4399-a38d-2b70e2a02141" TYPE="xfs" PARTUUID="10c53ab5-01"
[root@snode01 ~]#
vi /etc/fstab # add to the end UUID="09c9f4e6-dd4e-4399-a38d-2b70e2a02141" /srv/node/device xfs defaults,noatime,nodiratime 0 0 |
| [3] | Copy Swift Ring files from the Swift Proxy Node to all Storage Nodes. |
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[root@network ~]# scp /etc/swift/*.gz 10.0.0.71:/etc/swift/ account.ring.gz 100% 3912 3.8KB/s 00:00 container.ring.gz 100% 3904 3.8KB/s 00:00 object.ring.gz 100% 3895 3.8KB/s 00:00 |
| [4] | Configure Swift and Rsync on all Storage Nodes. |
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[root@snode01 ~]# chown swift. /etc/swift/*.gz
[root@snode01 ~]#
vi /etc/swift/swift.conf # set the value which is set on Proxy Node [swift-hash] swift_hash_path_suffix = swift_shared_path
swift_hash_path_prefix = swift_shared_path
[root@snode01 ~]#
vi /etc/swift/account-server.conf # line 6 : change bind_ip = 0.0.0.0 bind_port = 6202
[root@snode01 ~]#
vi /etc/swift/container-server.conf # line 6 : change bind_ip = 0.0.0.0 bind_port = 6201
[root@snode01 ~]#
vi /etc/swift/object-server.conf # line 6 : change bind_ip = 0.0.0.0 bind_port = 6200
[root@snode01 ~]#
vi /etc/rsyncd.conf # add to the end
pid file = /var/run/rsyncd.pid
log file = /var/log/rsyncd.log
uid = swift
gid = swift
# specify the IP address of each storage node
address = 10.0.0.71
[account]
path = /srv/node
read only = false
write only = no
list = yes
incoming chmod = 0644
outgoing chmod = 0644
max connections = 25
lock file = /var/lock/account.lock
[container]
path = /srv/node
read only = false
write only = no
list = yes
incoming chmod = 0644
outgoing chmod = 0644
max connections = 25
lock file = /var/lock/container.lock
[object]
path = /srv/node
read only = false
write only = no
list = yes
incoming chmod = 0644
outgoing chmod = 0644
max connections = 25
lock file = /var/lock/object.lock
[swift_server]
path = /etc/swift
read only = true
write only = no
list = yes
incoming chmod = 0644
outgoing chmod = 0644
max connections = 5
lock file = /var/lock/swift_server.lock
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| [5] | On Storage Node, if SELinux is enabled, change policy like follows. |
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[root@snode01 ~]# setsebool -P domain_can_mmap_files on [root@snode01 ~]# semanage fcontext -a -t swift_data_t /srv/node/device [root@snode01 ~]# restorecon /srv/node/device
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| [6] | On Storage Node, if Firewalld is running, allow service ports. |
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[root@snode01 ~]# firewall-cmd --add-port={873/tcp,6200/tcp,6201/tcp,6202/tcp} success [root@snode01 ~]# firewall-cmd --runtime-to-permanent success |
| [7] | Start Swift services. |
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[root@snode01 ~]# systemctl enable --now rsyncd \ openstack-swift-account-auditor \ openstack-swift-account-replicator \ openstack-swift-account \ openstack-swift-container-auditor \ openstack-swift-container-replicator \ openstack-swift-container-updater \ openstack-swift-container \ openstack-swift-object-auditor \ openstack-swift-object-replicator \ openstack-swift-object-updater \ openstack-swift-object |
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