GlusterFS 6 : Distributed + Replication2019/10/09 |
Configure Storage Clustering with GlusterFS.
For example, Create a Distributed + Replication volume with 6 Nodes.
Also Configure Arbiter Volume in order to avoid Split Brain. | +----------------------+ | +----------------------+ | [GlusterFS Server#1] |10.0.0.51 | 10.0.0.54| [GlusterFS Server#4] | | node01.srv.world +----------+----------+ node04.srv.world | | | | | | +----------------------+ | +----------------------+ | +----------------------+ | +----------------------+ | [GlusterFS Server#2] |10.0.0.52 | 10.0.0.55| [GlusterFS Server#5] | | node02.srv.world +----------+----------+ node05.srv.world | | | | | | +----------------------+ | +----------------------+ | +----------------------+ | +----------------------+ | [GlusterFS Server#3] |10.0.0.53 | 10.0.0.56| [GlusterFS Server#6] | | node03.srv.world +----------+----------+ node06.srv.world | | | | | +----------------------+ +----------------------+ ⇑ ⇑ file1, file3 ... file2, file4 ... |
It is strongly recommended to use partitions for GlusterFS volumes that are different from the / partition.
On this example, it shows settings on the environment that all nodes has [sdb1] and mount it to [/glusterfs]. |
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[2] | Create a Directory for GlusterFS Volume on all Nodes. |
[root@node01 ~]# mkdir -p /glusterfs/dist-replica |
[3] | Configure Clustering like follows on a node. (it's OK on any node) |
# probe the node [root@node01 ~]# gluster peer probe node02 peer probe: success. [root@node01 ~]# gluster peer probe node03 peer probe: success. [root@node01 ~]# gluster peer probe node04 peer probe: success. [root@node01 ~]# gluster peer probe node05 peer probe: success. [root@node01 ~]# gluster peer probe node06 peer probe: success. # confirm status [root@node01 ~]# gluster peer status Number of Peers: 5 Hostname: node02 Uuid: d438d612-77f3-4802-9978-336aa722f796 State: Peer in Cluster (Connected) Hostname: node03 Uuid: 1f24dd87-c20e-4e14-b6e1-36a7f8b0f360 State: Peer in Cluster (Connected) Hostname: node04 Uuid: 6d72354c-75ca-4eba-b987-f7bde7da8393 State: Peer in Cluster (Connected) Hostname: node05 Uuid: 3de23920-aa37-4371-9b1a-7b52af8a3331 State: Peer in Cluster (Connected) Hostname: node06 Uuid: b61a6b48-98eb-4050-ad9e-63b0b832ba24 State: Peer in Cluster (Connected) # create volume [root@node01 ~]# gluster volume create vol_dist-replica replica 3 arbiter 1 transport tcp \ node01:/glusterfs/dist-replica \ node02:/glusterfs/dist-replica \ node03:/glusterfs/dist-replica \ node04:/glusterfs/dist-replica \ node05:/glusterfs/dist-replica \ node06:/glusterfs/dist-replica volume create: vol_dist-replica: success: please start the volume to access data # start volume [root@node01 ~]# gluster volume start vol_dist-replica volume start: vol_dist-replica: success # confirm volume info [root@node01 ~]# gluster volume info Volume Name: vol_dist-replica Type: Distributed-Replicate Volume ID: 656e04be-069f-47ec-8762-6b8e1dc632a0 Status: Started Snapshot Count: 0 Number of Bricks: 2 x (2 + 1) = 6 Transport-type: tcp Bricks: Brick1: node01:/glusterfs/dist-replica Brick2: node02:/glusterfs/dist-replica Brick3: node03:/glusterfs/dist-replica (arbiter) Brick4: node04:/glusterfs/dist-replica Brick5: node05:/glusterfs/dist-replica Brick6: node06:/glusterfs/dist-replica (arbiter) Options Reconfigured: transport.address-family: inet nfs.disable: on performance.client-io-threads: off |
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