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MariaDB 10.3 : MariaDB Galera Cluster2020/01/23

 
Configure MariaDB Galera Cluster.
All nodes in cluster become Master-Server in this configuration.
[1] Install MariaDB Galera packages on all nodes.
# install from SCLo

[root@www ~]#
yum --enablerepo=centos-sclo-rh -y install rh-mariadb103-mariadb-server-galera
# if Firewalld is running, allow ports

[root@www ~]#
firewall-cmd --add-service=mysql --permanent

[root@www ~]#
firewall-cmd --add-port={3306/tcp,4567/tcp,4568/tcp,4444/tcp} --permanent

[root@www ~]#
firewall-cmd --reload

[2] Configure 1st node.
[root@www ~]#
vi /etc/opt/rh/rh-mariadb103/my.cnf.d/galera.cnf
# line 43 : specify any cluster name

wsrep_cluster_name="
Galera_Cluster
"
# line 46 : uncomment and change like follows

wsrep_cluster_address="
gcomm://
"
# line 54 : uncomment and change to own IP address

wsrep_node_address="
10.0.0.31
"
# start Galera Cluster

[root@www ~]#
galera_new_cluster

[root@www ~]#
systemctl enable rh-mariadb103-mariadb
# run basic initial settings

[root@www ~]#
mysql_secure_installation

[3] Configure other nodes except a node of previous section.
[root@node01 ~]#
vi /etc/opt/rh/rh-mariadb103/my.cnf.d/galera.cnf
# line 43 : specify cluster name that is the same one with 1st node

wsrep_cluster_name="
Galera_Cluster
"
# line 46 : uncomment and specify all nodes in cluster

wsrep_cluster_address="
gcomm://10.0.0.31,10.0.0.51
"
# line 54 : uncomment and change to own IP address

wsrep_node_address="
10.0.0.51
"
[root@node01 ~]#
systemctl enable --now rh-mariadb103-mariadb

[4] That's OK. Make sute the status like follows. It's OK if [wsrep_local_state_comment] is [Synced].
[root@node01 ~]#
mysql -u root -p

Enter password:
Welcome to the MariaDB monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MariaDB connection id is 12
Server version: 10.3.13-MariaDB-log MariaDB Server

Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

MariaDB [(none)]>
show status like 'wsrep_%';

+------------------------------+--------------------------------------+
| Variable_name                | Value                                |
+------------------------------+--------------------------------------+
| wsrep_apply_oooe             | 0.000000                             |
| wsrep_apply_oool             | 0.000000                             |
| wsrep_apply_window           | 0.000000                             |
| wsrep_causal_reads           | 0                                    |
| wsrep_cert_deps_distance     | 0.000000                             |
| wsrep_cert_index_size        | 0                                    |
| wsrep_cert_interval          | 0.000000                             |
| wsrep_cluster_conf_id        | 2                                    |
| wsrep_cluster_size           | 2                                    |
| wsrep_cluster_state_uuid     | e15a5dee-3d95-11ea-ae29-4795948371fb |
| wsrep_cluster_status         | Primary                              |
| wsrep_cluster_weight         | 2                                    |
| wsrep_commit_oooe            | 0.000000                             |
| wsrep_commit_oool            | 0.000000                             |
| wsrep_commit_window          | 0.000000                             |
| wsrep_connected              | ON                                   |
| wsrep_desync_count           | 0                                    |
| wsrep_evs_delayed            |                                      |
| wsrep_evs_evict_list         |                                      |
| wsrep_evs_repl_latency       | 0/0/0/0/0                            |
| wsrep_evs_state              | OPERATIONAL                          |
| wsrep_flow_control_paused    | 0.000000                             |
| wsrep_flow_control_paused_ns | 0                                    |
| wsrep_flow_control_recv      | 0                                    |
| wsrep_flow_control_sent      | 0                                    |
| wsrep_gcomm_uuid             | 5988bda8-3d96-11ea-a973-2a2de78893bd |
| wsrep_incoming_addresses     | 10.0.0.51:3306,10.0.0.31:3306        |
| wsrep_last_committed         | 3                                    |
| wsrep_local_bf_aborts        | 0                                    |
| wsrep_local_cached_downto    | 18446744073709551615                 |
| wsrep_local_cert_failures    | 0                                    |
| wsrep_local_commits          | 0                                    |
| wsrep_local_index            | 0                                    |
| wsrep_local_recv_queue       | 0                                    |
| wsrep_local_recv_queue_avg   | 0.000000                             |
| wsrep_local_recv_queue_max   | 1                                    |
| wsrep_local_recv_queue_min   | 0                                    |
| wsrep_local_replays          | 0                                    |
| wsrep_local_send_queue       | 0                                    |
| wsrep_local_send_queue_avg   | 0.000000                             |
| wsrep_local_send_queue_max   | 1                                    |
| wsrep_local_send_queue_min   | 0                                    |
| wsrep_local_state            | 4                                    |
| wsrep_local_state_comment    | Synced                               |
| wsrep_local_state_uuid       | e15a5dee-3d95-11ea-ae29-4795948371fb |
| wsrep_open_connections       | 0                                    |
| wsrep_open_transactions      | 0                                    |
| wsrep_protocol_version       | 9                                    |
| wsrep_provider_name          | Galera                               |
| wsrep_provider_vendor        | Codership Oy <info@codership.com>    |
| wsrep_provider_version       | 3.25(rXXXX)                          |
| wsrep_ready                  | ON                                   |
| wsrep_received               | 3                                    |
| wsrep_received_bytes         | 231                                  |
| wsrep_repl_data_bytes        | 0                                    |
| wsrep_repl_keys              | 0                                    |
| wsrep_repl_keys_bytes        | 0                                    |
| wsrep_repl_other_bytes       | 0                                    |
| wsrep_replicated             | 0                                    |
| wsrep_replicated_bytes       | 0                                    |
| wsrep_thread_count           | 2                                    |
+------------------------------+--------------------------------------+
61 rows in set (0.001 sec)
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