CentOS 7
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Elastic Stack 7 : Install Filebeat2019/06/18

 
Install Filebeat that easily ships log file data to Elasticsearch or Logstash.
[1] Install Filebeat. Configure Elasticsearch repository before it.
[root@dlp ~]#
yum -y install filebeat
[2] Configure basic settings and start Filebeat.
[root@dlp ~]#
vi /etc/filebeat/filebeat.yml
# line 21: set items to collect data

# if collect logs, turn to [enabled: true]

# by default, /var/log/*.log files are shiped

- type: log

  # Change to true to enable this prospector configuration.
  enabled: true

  # Paths that should be crawled and fetched. Glob based paths.
  paths:
    - /var/log/*.log
    #- c:\programdata\elasticsearch\logs\*

  # Exclude lines. A list of regular expressions to match. It drops the lines thh
at are
  # matching any regular expression from the list.
  #exclude_lines: ['^DBG']

  # Include lines. A list of regular expressions to match. It exports the lines
that are
  # matching any regular expression from the list.
  #include_lines: ['^ERR', '^WARN']

  # Exclude files. A list of regular expressions to match. Filebeat drops the fii
les that
  # are matching any regular expression from the list. By default, no files are
dropped.
  #exclude_files: ['.gz$']

.....
.....

# line 117: if use Kibana, uncomment and specify output host

# if SSL is enabled on Kibana, hostname should be the same with the hostname in certs

setup.kibana:
.....
  host: "https://dlp.srv.world:5601"

# line 148: specify output host

# the default is localhost's Elasticsearch

# if output to Logstash, comment out Elasticsearch and uncomment logstash lines

output.elasticsearch:
  # Array of hosts to connect to.l
  hosts: ["localhost:9200"]

.....
.....

#output.logstash:
  # The Logstash hosts
  #hosts: ["localhost:5044"]

[root@dlp ~]#
vi /etc/filebeat/filebeat.reference.yml
# line 15: set items to collect data

- module: system
  # Syslog
  syslog:
    enabled: true

.....
.....

  # Authorization logs
  auth:
    enabled: true

# line 1813: if use Kibana, uncomment and specify output host

# if SSL is enabled on Kibana, uncomment ssl related lines

# if your certs is self-siged one, ssl.verification_mode should be [none]

setup.kibana:

  # Kibana Host
  # Scheme and port can be left out and will be set to the default (http and 5601)
  # In case you specify and additional path, the scheme is required: http://localhost:5601/path
  # IPv6 addresses should always be defined as: https://[2001:db8::1]:5601
  host: "dlp.srv.world:5601"

  # Optional protocol and basic auth credentials.
  protocol: "https"
  #username: "elastic"
  #password: "changeme"

  # Optional HTTP Path
  #path: ""

  # Use SSL settings for HTTPS. Default is true.
  ssl.enabled: true

  # Configure SSL verification mode. If `none` is configured, all server hosts
  # and certificates will be accepted. In this mode, SSL based connections are
  # susceptible to man-in-the-middle attacks. Use only for testing. Default is
  # `full`.
  ssl.verification_mode: none

[root@dlp ~]#
systemctl start filebeat

[root@dlp ~]#
systemctl enable filebeat
[3] Make sure the data has been collected normally.
# index list

[root@dlp ~]#
curl localhost:9200/_cat/indices?v

health status index                              uuid                   pri rep docs.count docs.deleted store.size pri.store.size
green  open   .kibana_1                          OD2lQaCLQFeG7RQbYXigEA   1   0        916           26    655.5kb        655.5kb
yellow open   test_index                         u5nanOeOSCmGbSIlrqluZA   1   1          1            0      5.2kb          5.2kb
yellow open   packetbeat-7.1.1-2019.06.14-000001 azF2ujw4RAeZ9pgdDvRBUg   1   1       3208            0      1.4mb          1.4mb
green  open   .kibana_task_manager               yuJ1nGaBSDeoeP6GToztbg   1   0          2            0     45.6kb         45.6kb
yellow open   sshd_fail-2019.06                  Q689hZJTTjG6beQ6XtZsXw   1   1         14            0     86.7kb         86.7kb
yellow open   metricbeat-7.1.1-2019.06.14-000001 5cFmXcywQVWZTKvPMsZdoQ   1   1       5630            0      1.9mb          1.9mb
yellow open   filebeat-7.1.1-2019.06.14-000001   sWGv-hPVRuqon6m4ElZYng   1   1       5502            0    851.4kb        851.4kb

# document list on the index

[root@dlp ~]#
curl localhost:9200/filebeat-7.1.1-2019.06.14-000001/_search?pretty

{
  "took" : 1,
  "timed_out" : false,
  "_shards" : {
    "total" : 1,
    "successful" : 1,
    "skipped" : 0,
    "failed" : 0
  },
  "hits" : {
    "total" : {
      "value" : 5502,
      "relation" : "eq"
    },
    "max_score" : 1.0,
    "hits" : [
      {
        "_index" : "filebeat-7.1.1-2019.06.14-000001",
        "_type" : "_doc",
        "_id" : "enngVGsBrQK6anSSNQxJ",
        "_score" : 1.0,
        "_source" : {
          "@timestamp" : "2019-06-14T07:25:07.568Z",
          "agent" : {
            "type" : "filebeat",
            "ephemeral_id" : "24095da5-98ef-45ac-bd29-0db0f5be521b",
            "hostname" : "dlp.srv.world",
            "id" : "1f76a08e-342b-4d42-acca-9a342de9ce80",
            "version" : "7.1.1"
          },
.....
.....
[4] If Kibana is running, it's possible to import data to sample Dashboards.
[root@dlp ~]#
filebeat setup --dashboards

Loading dashboards (Kibana must be running and reachable)
Loaded dashboards
Matched Content